为探究企业提供的5种不同标称分子量的罗非鱼鱼皮和鱼鳞胶原蛋白肽的加工性能及其抗氧化活性,对几种胶原蛋白肽产品的吸湿性、吸油性、乳化性、起泡性、还原力、超氧阴离子自由基(O2-·)以及羟自由基(·OH)清除效果进行了系统...为探究企业提供的5种不同标称分子量的罗非鱼鱼皮和鱼鳞胶原蛋白肽的加工性能及其抗氧化活性,对几种胶原蛋白肽产品的吸湿性、吸油性、乳化性、起泡性、还原力、超氧阴离子自由基(O2-·)以及羟自由基(·OH)清除效果进行了系统的研究比较。结果表明,采用凝胶渗透色谱(gel permeation chromatography,GPC)测得标称分子量为1、3、5 k Da罗非鱼鱼皮胶原蛋白肽的重均相对分子质量分别为823、1 196、2 753 Da,标称分子量为3、5 k Da罗非鱼鱼鳞胶原蛋白肽重均相对分子质量分别为1 189、1 926 Da;标称为5 k Da的鱼鳞肽吸湿性最强,为0.26 g/g;标称为1 k Da的鱼皮肽吸油性最强,为2.57 m L/g;标称为5 k Da的鱼鳞肽乳化性最强,达到51.8%,5 h内乳化稳定性最优;5种产品的起泡性很接近,在165%~170%之间;60 min内,5 k Da的鱼皮肽和鱼鳞肽起泡稳定性均较好;以铁氰化钾还原法、超氧阴离子自由基(O2-·)和羟自由基(·OH)法对5种肽产品的抗氧化性进行分析显示,肽产品3种抗氧化能力均随样品浓度增大而增强;肽产品的还原力和O2-·清除效果略差于维生素C,5种产品中标称为1 k Da鱼皮肽的还原力最佳,标称5 k Da罗非鱼鱼鳞肽O2-·清除能力最佳;而标称3 k Da和5 k Da的罗非鱼鱼鳞胶原蛋白肽对羟自由基(·OH)的清除效果则比维生素C显优,其中5 k Da的鱼鳞肽对羟自由基(·OH)的清除效果最高达到84%;肽产品的抗氧化性与肽的分子量和来源有密切关系。研究表明,5种肽产品的标称分子量与实际分子量均有一定的差异,但具有良好的加工性和较好的抗氧化性,研究结果可为这5种肽的进一步开发利用提供支持。展开更多
Using the standard Painlevé analysis and the perturbative method, the Painlevé test for the logarithmic branch is investigated. Nine arbitrary functions are obtained and the Baecklund transformation of the l...Using the standard Painlevé analysis and the perturbative method, the Painlevé test for the logarithmic branch is investigated. Nine arbitrary functions are obtained and the Baecklund transformation of the logarithmic branch is given. Using the new type Baecklund transformation, many exact solutions are obtained.展开更多
By applying Lou＇s direct perturbation method to perturbed nonlinear Schroedinger equation and the critical nonlinear SchrSdinger equation with a small dispersion, their approximate analytical solutions including the ...By applying Lou＇s direct perturbation method to perturbed nonlinear Schroedinger equation and the critical nonlinear SchrSdinger equation with a small dispersion, their approximate analytical solutions including the zero-order and the first-order solutions are obtained. Based on these approximate solutions, the analytical forms of parameters of solitons are expressed and the effects of perturbations on solitons are briefly analyzed at the same time. In addition, the perturbed nonlinear Schroedinger equations is directly simulated by split-step Fourier method to check the validity of the direct perturbation method. It turns out that the analytical results given by the direct perturbation method are well supported by numerical calculations.展开更多
目的评价BS镍钛系统维持根管解剖原始形态的能力。方法将20个离体牙根按照随机数表法分为两组(n=10),分别用BS蓝色小旋风(BS组)和WaveOne(WO组)以逐步深入法预备根管。预备后用Micro-CT对各牙进行扫描,Mimics软件测量其近远中根管壁的厚...目的评价BS镍钛系统维持根管解剖原始形态的能力。方法将20个离体牙根按照随机数表法分为两组(n=10),分别用BS蓝色小旋风(BS组)和WaveOne(WO组)以逐步深入法预备根管。预备后用Micro-CT对各牙进行扫描,Mimics软件测量其近远中根管壁的厚度,计算距根尖1 mm、3 mm、5 mm、7 mm、9 mm处根管偏移量。结果与WO组相比,BS组1 mm(0.081±0.001 vs 0.099±0.008)、3 mm(0.092±0.003 vs 0.102±0.003)、5 mm(0.115±0.004 vs 0.146±0.003)根管偏移量显著减小,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);BS组7 mm(0.127±0.001 vs0.128±0.001)、9 mm(0.128±0.003 vs 0.127±0.002)根管偏移量比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对中度弯曲根管进行预备时,BS镍钛系统能较好得维持其根管原始走向。展开更多
文摘为探究企业提供的5种不同标称分子量的罗非鱼鱼皮和鱼鳞胶原蛋白肽的加工性能及其抗氧化活性,对几种胶原蛋白肽产品的吸湿性、吸油性、乳化性、起泡性、还原力、超氧阴离子自由基(O2-·)以及羟自由基(·OH)清除效果进行了系统的研究比较。结果表明,采用凝胶渗透色谱(gel permeation chromatography,GPC)测得标称分子量为1、3、5 k Da罗非鱼鱼皮胶原蛋白肽的重均相对分子质量分别为823、1 196、2 753 Da,标称分子量为3、5 k Da罗非鱼鱼鳞胶原蛋白肽重均相对分子质量分别为1 189、1 926 Da;标称为5 k Da的鱼鳞肽吸湿性最强,为0.26 g/g;标称为1 k Da的鱼皮肽吸油性最强,为2.57 m L/g;标称为5 k Da的鱼鳞肽乳化性最强,达到51.8%,5 h内乳化稳定性最优;5种产品的起泡性很接近,在165%~170%之间;60 min内,5 k Da的鱼皮肽和鱼鳞肽起泡稳定性均较好;以铁氰化钾还原法、超氧阴离子自由基(O2-·)和羟自由基(·OH)法对5种肽产品的抗氧化性进行分析显示,肽产品3种抗氧化能力均随样品浓度增大而增强;肽产品的还原力和O2-·清除效果略差于维生素C,5种产品中标称为1 k Da鱼皮肽的还原力最佳,标称5 k Da罗非鱼鱼鳞肽O2-·清除能力最佳;而标称3 k Da和5 k Da的罗非鱼鱼鳞胶原蛋白肽对羟自由基(·OH)的清除效果则比维生素C显优,其中5 k Da的鱼鳞肽对羟自由基(·OH)的清除效果最高达到84%;肽产品的抗氧化性与肽的分子量和来源有密切关系。研究表明,5种肽产品的标称分子量与实际分子量均有一定的差异,但具有良好的加工性和较好的抗氧化性,研究结果可为这5种肽的进一步开发利用提供支持。
文摘Using the standard Painlevé analysis and the perturbative method, the Painlevé test for the logarithmic branch is investigated. Nine arbitrary functions are obtained and the Baecklund transformation of the logarithmic branch is given. Using the new type Baecklund transformation, many exact solutions are obtained.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10575087 and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China under Grant No. 102053
文摘By applying Lou＇s direct perturbation method to perturbed nonlinear Schroedinger equation and the critical nonlinear SchrSdinger equation with a small dispersion, their approximate analytical solutions including the zero-order and the first-order solutions are obtained. Based on these approximate solutions, the analytical forms of parameters of solitons are expressed and the effects of perturbations on solitons are briefly analyzed at the same time. In addition, the perturbed nonlinear Schroedinger equations is directly simulated by split-step Fourier method to check the validity of the direct perturbation method. It turns out that the analytical results given by the direct perturbation method are well supported by numerical calculations.
文摘目的评价BS镍钛系统维持根管解剖原始形态的能力。方法将20个离体牙根按照随机数表法分为两组(n=10),分别用BS蓝色小旋风(BS组)和WaveOne(WO组)以逐步深入法预备根管。预备后用Micro-CT对各牙进行扫描,Mimics软件测量其近远中根管壁的厚度,计算距根尖1 mm、3 mm、5 mm、7 mm、9 mm处根管偏移量。结果与WO组相比,BS组1 mm(0.081±0.001 vs 0.099±0.008)、3 mm(0.092±0.003 vs 0.102±0.003)、5 mm(0.115±0.004 vs 0.146±0.003)根管偏移量显著减小,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);BS组7 mm(0.127±0.001 vs0.128±0.001)、9 mm(0.128±0.003 vs 0.127±0.002)根管偏移量比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对中度弯曲根管进行预备时,BS镍钛系统能较好得维持其根管原始走向。
