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基于响应面法的地聚物混凝土力学性能试验研究
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作者 张震洋 张璐 +5 位作者 伊海赫 郑润 马克顺 张琳 任梦琪 王春光 《硅酸盐通报》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第9期3192-3202,共11页
为获得力学性能最优的地聚物混凝土配合比,本文系统研究了以粉煤灰和矿渣为前驱体的地聚物混凝土配合比优化方法,选择水胶比、碱激发剂模数(碱激发剂中SiO_(2)与Na_(2)O分子数之比)和矿渣掺量(矿渣占前驱体的质量分数)三个因素设计响应... 为获得力学性能最优的地聚物混凝土配合比,本文系统研究了以粉煤灰和矿渣为前驱体的地聚物混凝土配合比优化方法,选择水胶比、碱激发剂模数(碱激发剂中SiO_(2)与Na_(2)O分子数之比)和矿渣掺量(矿渣占前驱体的质量分数)三个因素设计响应面方案进行地聚物混凝土抗压试验。采用统计学方法建立抗压强度响应面模型,并验证模型与试验结果的契合度。结果表明:水胶比对地聚物混凝土的抗压强度影响显著,水胶比最佳选择为0.376;矿渣掺量对地聚物混凝土抗压强度的影响极其显著,矿渣替代粉煤灰的比例越高,地聚物混凝土抗压强度越高,矿渣最佳掺量为48.2%;激发剂模数对地聚物混凝土抗压强度的影响不显著。水胶比会影响基体的孔隙结构,矿渣通过改变基体结构密实度进而影响基体宏观力学性能。 展开更多
关键词 地聚物混凝土 响应面法 优化设计 力学性能 微观结构
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Optimization of Mineralization Curing System for Efficient and Safe Utilization of Steel Slag Wastes 被引量:1
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作者 yi haihe ZHAN Qiwei YU Xiaoniu 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2022年第4期595-602,共8页
The crystal structure and morphology of the mineralization products were studied by scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and X-ray diffraction(XRD),and the thermal properties were studied by thermogravimetric-differential... The crystal structure and morphology of the mineralization products were studied by scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and X-ray diffraction(XRD),and the thermal properties were studied by thermogravimetric-differential scanning calorimetry(DSC)analysis.The changes of microorganism quantity and enzyme activity in pore solution with time were measured.The experimental results show that microorganism quantity and enzyme activity in pore solution reach the maximum at 50-60 h,mineralization curing begins at this time,the strength of microbial mineralized steel slag reaches the maximum.This study provides a good selection basis for selecting the optimum mineralization system for the production of microbial mineralized steel slag products.Bacterial mineralization can accelerate the rate of carbon sequestration in the mineralization process.The compressive strength of steel slag with 1.5% bacterial can reach up to 55.6 MPa.The microstructure and thermal properties of calcium carbonate precipitate induced by the enzymes of bacillus subtilis differs from the chemical precipitation in pore solution of steel slag.Through the analysis of the mineralized products of steel slag,the reaction rate of free calcium oxide and free magnesium oxide in steel slag after the addition of microorganisms is significantly increased,which improves the stability of steel slag as cementitious material.Meanwhile,the production of calcium carbonate,the main mineralized product,is significantly increased. 展开更多
关键词 steel slag MICROORGANISM bio-mineralization enzyme activity curing system
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