In this paper,we investigate the Legendre Galerkin spectral approximation of quadratic optimal control problems governed by parabolic equations.A spectral approximation scheme for the parabolic optimal control problem...In this paper,we investigate the Legendre Galerkin spectral approximation of quadratic optimal control problems governed by parabolic equations.A spectral approximation scheme for the parabolic optimal control problem is presented.We obtain a posteriori error estimates of the approximated solutions for both the state and the control.展开更多
In this paper, we propose three gradient recovery schemes of higher order for the linear interpolation. The first one is a weighted averaging method based on the gradients of the linear interpolation on the uniform me...In this paper, we propose three gradient recovery schemes of higher order for the linear interpolation. The first one is a weighted averaging method based on the gradients of the linear interpolation on the uniform mesh, the second is a geometric averaging method constructed from the gradients of two cubic interpolation on macro element, and the last one is a local least square method on the nodal patch with cubic polynomials. We prove that these schemes can approximate the gradient of the exact solution on the symmetry points with fourth order. In particular, for the uniform mesh, we show that these three schemes are the same on the considered points. The last scheme is more robust in general meshes. Consequently, we obtain the superconvergence results of the recovered gradient by using the aforementioned results and the supercloseness between the finite element solution and the linear interpolation of the exact solution. Finally, we provide several numerical experiments to illustrate the theoretical results.展开更多
Anisotropic meshes are known to be well-suited for problems which exhibit anisotropic solution features.Defning an appropriate metric tensor and designing an efcient algorithm for anisotropic mesh generation are two i...Anisotropic meshes are known to be well-suited for problems which exhibit anisotropic solution features.Defning an appropriate metric tensor and designing an efcient algorithm for anisotropic mesh generation are two important aspects of the anisotropic mesh methodology.In this paper,we are concerned with the natural metric tensor for use in anisotropic mesh generation for anisotropic elliptic problems.We provide an algorithm to generate anisotropic meshes under the given metric tensor.We show that the inverse of the anisotropic difusion matrix of the anisotropic elliptic problem is a natural metric tensor for the anisotropic mesh generation in three aspects:better discrete algebraic systems,more accurate fnite element solution and superconvergence on the mesh nodes.Various numerical examples demonstrating the efectiveness are presented.展开更多
This paper considers the variational discretization for the constrained optimal control problem governed by linear parabolic equations.The state and co-state are approximated by RaviartThomas mixed finite element spac...This paper considers the variational discretization for the constrained optimal control problem governed by linear parabolic equations.The state and co-state are approximated by RaviartThomas mixed finite element spaces,and the authors do not discretize the space of admissible control but implicitly utilize the relation between co-state and control for the discretization of the control.A priori error estimates are derived for the state,the co-state,and the control.Some numerical examples are presented to confirm the theoretical investigations.展开更多
基金the National Basic Research Programthe National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.2005CB321703)+2 种基金Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Departmentthe Outstanding Youth Scientist of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10625106)the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2005CB321701)
文摘In this paper,we investigate the Legendre Galerkin spectral approximation of quadratic optimal control problems governed by parabolic equations.A spectral approximation scheme for the parabolic optimal control problem is presented.We obtain a posteriori error estimates of the approximated solutions for both the state and the control.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10625106)the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2005CB321701)+1 种基金supported by Graduate School Visit Project of Peking UniversityHunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate (Grant No. S2008yjscx05)
文摘In this paper, we propose three gradient recovery schemes of higher order for the linear interpolation. The first one is a weighted averaging method based on the gradients of the linear interpolation on the uniform mesh, the second is a geometric averaging method constructed from the gradients of two cubic interpolation on macro element, and the last one is a local least square method on the nodal patch with cubic polynomials. We prove that these schemes can approximate the gradient of the exact solution on the symmetry points with fourth order. In particular, for the uniform mesh, we show that these three schemes are the same on the considered points. The last scheme is more robust in general meshes. Consequently, we obtain the superconvergence results of the recovered gradient by using the aforementioned results and the supercloseness between the finite element solution and the linear interpolation of the exact solution. Finally, we provide several numerical experiments to illustrate the theoretical results.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11031006 and 11201397)Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(Grant No.IRT1179)+2 种基金International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(Grant No.2010DFR00700)Hunan Education Department Project(Grant No.12B127)Hunan Provincial National Science Foundation Project(Grant No.12JJ4004)
文摘Anisotropic meshes are known to be well-suited for problems which exhibit anisotropic solution features.Defning an appropriate metric tensor and designing an efcient algorithm for anisotropic mesh generation are two important aspects of the anisotropic mesh methodology.In this paper,we are concerned with the natural metric tensor for use in anisotropic mesh generation for anisotropic elliptic problems.We provide an algorithm to generate anisotropic meshes under the given metric tensor.We show that the inverse of the anisotropic difusion matrix of the anisotropic elliptic problem is a natural metric tensor for the anisotropic mesh generation in three aspects:better discrete algebraic systems,more accurate fnite element solution and superconvergence on the mesh nodes.Various numerical examples demonstrating the efectiveness are presented.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of Chinaunder Grant No.11271145Foundation for Talent Introduction of Guangdong Provincial University+3 种基金Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education under Grant No.20114407110009the Project of Department of Education of Guangdong Province under Grant No.2012KJCX0036supported by Hunan Education Department Key Project 10A117the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11126304 and 11201397
文摘This paper considers the variational discretization for the constrained optimal control problem governed by linear parabolic equations.The state and co-state are approximated by RaviartThomas mixed finite element spaces,and the authors do not discretize the space of admissible control but implicitly utilize the relation between co-state and control for the discretization of the control.A priori error estimates are derived for the state,the co-state,and the control.Some numerical examples are presented to confirm the theoretical investigations.