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低共熔溶剂萃取水中二甲基甲酰胺的研究 被引量:1
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作者 李伟聪 余柳莹 +2 位作者 沈剑 吴可君 何潮洪 《高校化学工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第2期210-216,共7页
N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)是一种工业上常用的溶剂,经使用后部分DMF不可避免地会进入废水中。为从废水中回收DMF,采用低共熔溶剂(DES)为萃取剂萃取水中的DMF。研究了DES的种类、温度、有机相与水相质量比、DMF初始浓度、辛酸占比等因素对... N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)是一种工业上常用的溶剂,经使用后部分DMF不可避免地会进入废水中。为从废水中回收DMF,采用低共熔溶剂(DES)为萃取剂萃取水中的DMF。研究了DES的种类、温度、有机相与水相质量比、DMF初始浓度、辛酸占比等因素对萃取效果的影响,并研究了DES的重复使用性能。结果表明,采用由辛酸、月桂酸物质的量比为3:1的DES为萃取剂,在温度为303K、DMF初始质量分数为20%时,萃取率可达41.6%,此时相应的平衡二相中DMF的分配系数为0.571,选择性系数为11.6。且在此条件下的DES经过9次回用后萃取率仍可达35.4%。该研究结果可为工业废水中DMF的处理提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 低共熔溶剂 N N-二甲基甲酰胺 液液萃取 废水处理
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Characteristics of Chang 2~1 Low PermeabilitySandstone Reservoir in Shunning Oil Field 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Jian-min yu liu-ying 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 EI 2006年第2期223-227,共5页
Characteristics of Chang 21 low permeability sandstone reservoir of Shunning oil field are analyzed and evaluated based on the data of well logging and experiment. The result shows that 1) the Chang 21 low permeabilit... Characteristics of Chang 21 low permeability sandstone reservoir of Shunning oil field are analyzed and evaluated based on the data of well logging and experiment. The result shows that 1) the Chang 21 low permeability reservoir belongs to the classification of middle-to-fine sized feldspar sandstone, with its components being low in ma- turity, deposited in distributary rivers in the front of the delta; 2) the reservoir is obviously dominated by a low or a very low permeability with a linear variation tendency different from that of the ultra-low permeability reservoir; 3) the spa- tial variation in lithology and physical properties of the reservoir are controlled by the sedimentary facies zones, and 4) the physical property of the reservoir is significantly influenced by clastic constituents and their structure, and the con- stituent of cement materials and their content. The result also shows that the diagenesis action of the reservoir is quite strong in which dissolution greatly modified the reservoir In addition, the inter-granular dissolved pores are the mainly developed ones and the micro-structure is dominated by the combination of middle-to-large sized pores with fine-to-coarse throats. Finally, the radius of the throats is in good exponential correlation with permeability and the seepage capacity comes from those large sized throats. 展开更多
关键词 渗透性 储蓄器 评价 砂岩
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亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶基因多态性检测在肿瘤患者中的临床价值 被引量:4
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作者 余柳莹 鲍轶 +1 位作者 吴加元 莫娟芬 《肿瘤学杂志》 CAS 2018年第11期1103-1106,共4页
亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶(methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase MTHFR)是叶酸代谢、DNA甲基化的关键酶。MTHFR的单核苷酸多态性(single nucleotide polymorphism,SNP),包括677 C→T和1298A→C突变,可使MTHFR酶活性下降,从而影响细胞内叶... 亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶(methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase MTHFR)是叶酸代谢、DNA甲基化的关键酶。MTHFR的单核苷酸多态性(single nucleotide polymorphism,SNP),包括677 C→T和1298A→C突变,可使MTHFR酶活性下降,从而影响细胞内叶酸的正常代谢。全文分析MTHFR 基因多态性对叶酸代谢和DNA合成的影响及其在恶性肿瘤发生、诊治和预后的研究进展,阐述恶性肿瘤患者中检测MTHFR基因多态性的价值及存在争议。 展开更多
关键词 亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶 单核苷酸多态性 叶酸代谢 DNA甲基化 恶性肿瘤
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