The preparation and microstructure analysis of high strength cementitious materials containing metakaolin (MK) was studied in this paper. The MK was prepared firstly,and then was mixed with fly ash,ground blast furnac...The preparation and microstructure analysis of high strength cementitious materials containing metakaolin (MK) was studied in this paper. The MK was prepared firstly,and then was mixed with fly ash,ground blast furnace slag,quartz powder and cement with different percentage to produce high strength cementitious materials. After cured under different environment,the compressive strength of such materials was tested. Techniques of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were further employed to identify the composition and microstructure. The results obtained reveal that the compressive strength of such materials mainly effected by component of raw materials,the water binder ratio (W/B) and the curing regime. When the three factors above are optimized,the compressive strength of such materials can get to 156 MPa in maximum. The X-ray diffraction analysis and the scanning electron microscopic images indicated that under optimal curing condition,more raw materials can take chemical reaction and the microstructure is dense to yield good mechanical properties.展开更多
基金supported by 973 national fundamental scientific research project (PR China),relevant to"Basic research in Environmentally Friendly Concrete (2009CB623202)"the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project 50802067)
文摘The preparation and microstructure analysis of high strength cementitious materials containing metakaolin (MK) was studied in this paper. The MK was prepared firstly,and then was mixed with fly ash,ground blast furnace slag,quartz powder and cement with different percentage to produce high strength cementitious materials. After cured under different environment,the compressive strength of such materials was tested. Techniques of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were further employed to identify the composition and microstructure. The results obtained reveal that the compressive strength of such materials mainly effected by component of raw materials,the water binder ratio (W/B) and the curing regime. When the three factors above are optimized,the compressive strength of such materials can get to 156 MPa in maximum. The X-ray diffraction analysis and the scanning electron microscopic images indicated that under optimal curing condition,more raw materials can take chemical reaction and the microstructure is dense to yield good mechanical properties.