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基于统计能量法的汽车风噪传播特性分析 被引量:11
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作者 王毅刚 张婕 +2 位作者 俞悟周 李启良 柳阳 《同济大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第12期1696-1704,共9页
以某款实车为研究对象,结合风洞试验、计算流体力学(CFD)和统计能量分析方法(SEA),获取该车在140km·h-1下的外部脉动压力和声场输入,建立较为准确的SEA模型,探索车外空气脉动及其产生的气动噪声向车内的传播特性.研究表明,车内气... 以某款实车为研究对象,结合风洞试验、计算流体力学(CFD)和统计能量分析方法(SEA),获取该车在140km·h-1下的外部脉动压力和声场输入,建立较为准确的SEA模型,探索车外空气脉动及其产生的气动噪声向车内的传播特性.研究表明,车内气动噪声主要来自于车窗、前后风挡;车外脉动压力远大于声场,但声场主导中频偏高频车内噪声,脉动压力在中频偏低频作用明显;风挡向车内的声能传播,主要以车外空气脉动激发的振动传递为主. 展开更多
关键词 汽车 气动噪声 脉动压力 统计能量分析 计算 流体力学
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高声强双层穿孔结构的吸声计算
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作者 俞悟周 贺银芝 +1 位作者 姜在秀 孙浩钧 《同济大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS 2024年第9期1464-1468,共5页
对高声强下不同的穿孔结构非线性声阻抗模型进行比较,分析入射声压对穿孔吸声结构声阻抗的影响,并提出双层穿孔结构的改进传递矩阵法。不同声阻抗模型的实验和计算结果表明,入射声压级小于140 dB时,Park模型和Maa模型的计算结果与实验... 对高声强下不同的穿孔结构非线性声阻抗模型进行比较,分析入射声压对穿孔吸声结构声阻抗的影响,并提出双层穿孔结构的改进传递矩阵法。不同声阻抗模型的实验和计算结果表明,入射声压级小于140 dB时,Park模型和Maa模型的计算结果与实验数据吻合良好;入射声压级为140~150 dB时,Laly模型的计算结果更接近实验结果。对于高声强下的双层及多层穿孔结构,在所提出的改进传递矩阵法中,根据传递矩阵计算得到各层板表面声压级,每层穿孔的声阻抗根据声压级和穿孔参数进行计算,进而得到总声阻抗。结果表明,入射声压级为120~150 dB时,双层穿孔结构的改进传递矩阵法计算结果与实验数据吻合良好。 展开更多
关键词 降噪 吸声 双层穿孔结构 高声强 非线性声阻抗
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Grouped pair-wise comparison for subjective sound quality evaluation 被引量:2
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作者 MAO Dongxing GAO Yali +1 位作者 yu wuzhou WANG Zuomin 《Chinese Journal of Acoustics》 2006年第3期267-276,共10页
In subjective sound quality pair-wise comparison evaluation, test time grows with square of the number of sound stimulus. For this reason, subjective evaluation of large quantity of stimulus is difficult to carry out ... In subjective sound quality pair-wise comparison evaluation, test time grows with square of the number of sound stimulus. For this reason, subjective evaluation of large quantity of stimulus is difficult to carry out with pair-wise comparison method. A grouped pair-wise comparison (GPC) method is proposed to greatly decrease time and difficult of subjective comparison test, in which stimuli in the whole evaluation corpus are divided into N test groups, with reference-link stimuli configured in each group. Derived from subjective results of each group, final results of all stimuli are reconstructed, and their perceptual attributes of sound quality can be analyzed. With car interior noise as example, realization of subjective sound quality evaluation with GPC method is introduced. The results of GPC evaluation are in good agreement with those obtained from paired comparison and semantic differential methods. 展开更多
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Applying nonlinear filtering in reverberation time measurement under strong background noise
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作者 yu wuzhou WANG Zuomin (Institute of Acoustics, Tongji University Shanghai 200092) 《Chinese Journal of Acoustics》 1999年第3期253-258,共6页
Nonlinear filtering of impulse response obtained by M-sequence correlation method under strong background noise is presented. The research shows that the new method works very efficiently without the need ... Nonlinear filtering of impulse response obtained by M-sequence correlation method under strong background noise is presented. The research shows that the new method works very efficiently without the need to cut off impulse response data. Even if the ratio of signal to noise is below -15 dB, the same decay curve ranges can still be obtained as when S/N > 40 dB 展开更多
关键词 TIME Applying nonlinear filtering in reverberation time measurement under strong background noise
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M-sequence three-point method to measure absorption coeffcient
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作者 yu wuzhou WANG Zuomin(Institute of Acoustics, Tongji University Shanghai 200092) 《Chinese Journal of Acoustics》 1999年第2期142-145,共4页
In this paper, M-sequence three-point method to measure absorption coefficient in an impedance tube is put forward to overcome the shortcomings of two-microphone transfer function method. Experiments show that the new... In this paper, M-sequence three-point method to measure absorption coefficient in an impedance tube is put forward to overcome the shortcomings of two-microphone transfer function method. Experiments show that the new method provides rapid measurement with high precision 展开更多
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