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低雷诺数下自转圆盘绕流数值模拟研究 被引量:1
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作者 欧阳丹雪 赵亚坤 田新亮 《水动力学研究与进展(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2022年第2期206-212,共7页
该文采用直接数值模拟方法探究绕中心轴旋转(自转)的圆盘尾流特性。将直径-厚度比为50的圆盘置于均匀来流中,绕流雷诺数Re_(s)(Re_(s)=U_(∞)D/ν,来流速度为U_(∞),圆盘直径为D,流体的运动黏性系数为ν)为175,旋转雷诺数Re_(r)(Re_(r)=... 该文采用直接数值模拟方法探究绕中心轴旋转(自转)的圆盘尾流特性。将直径-厚度比为50的圆盘置于均匀来流中,绕流雷诺数Re_(s)(Re_(s)=U_(∞)D/ν,来流速度为U_(∞),圆盘直径为D,流体的运动黏性系数为ν)为175,旋转雷诺数Re_(r)(Re_(r)=ωD^(2)/2ν,圆盘自转角速度为ω)为0≤Re_(r)≤250。研究自转对圆盘尾涡形态、力系数和泄涡频率等流场特性的影响。研究结果显示,圆盘垂直固定于来流放置时,尾流表现为准周期平面对称态;圆盘开始自转后,尾流的平面对称性消失,呈现准周期旋转泄涡态;随着自转角速度增加,盘后尾流进一步发展成稳定螺旋态。根据尾流特性的变化得到,在一定程度上圆盘的自转可以稳定盘后的流场。 展开更多
关键词 圆盘 旋转 尾流转捩 直接数值模拟
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Self-assembly of supramolecular polymers in water from tetracationic and tetraanionic monomers in water through cooperative electrostatic attraction and aromatic stacking 被引量:1
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作者 ya-kun zhao Zhong-Zheng Gao +2 位作者 Hui Wang Dan-Wei Zhang Zhan-Ting Li 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第1期127-130,共4页
The cooperative electrostatic attraction and π-π aromatic stacking interactions between tetrahedral tetrapyridinium TP and three tetraanionic tetraphenylethylene derivatives TPE-1~3 led to the formation of a new ki... The cooperative electrostatic attraction and π-π aromatic stacking interactions between tetrahedral tetrapyridinium TP and three tetraanionic tetraphenylethylene derivatives TPE-1~3 led to the formation of a new kind of supramolecular polymer networks in water, which have been confirmed by^1 H NMR,fluorescence, isothermal titration calorimetric(ITC) and dynamic light scattering(DLS) experiments. ITC studies show that the contributions of enthalpy and entropy were comparable, reflecting the importance of hydrophobicity in driving the intermolecular aromatic stacking. DLS experiments indicate that the linear supramolecular polymers formed by these tetratopic monomers further aggregated into networks of 10~2-nm size. 展开更多
关键词 SUPRAMOLECULAR polymers Electrostatic ATTRACTION Aromatic stacking SELF-ASSEMBLY Aqueous phase
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