The Influence of Different Surgical Schemes on the Healing and Cosmetic Effects of Skin Lesions

Objective To analyze the effects of different surgical procedures on the healing and cosmetic effects of skin lesions.Methods 102 patients with skin defects after skin tumor resection in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2019 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group.The control group was treated with a traditional skin flap transplantation,while the observation group was treated with a skin stretch closure device.The effective rate,bleeding volume,wound healing time,total scar length,short-term and long-term complications and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The effective rates of the observation group and the control group were 90.2%and88.24%,there was no significant difference in the treatment efficiency between the two groups(P>0.05),but there were significant differences in the amount of bleeding,the time of wound healing and the total length of postoperative scars between the two groups(all P<0.05);the short-term complication rates of the observation group and the control group were 5.88%and 19.61%,and long-term complications rate was 1.96%and 13.73%.The difference in the incidence of short-term and long-term complications between the two groups was statistically significant(all P<0.05);the satisfaction rate of patients in the observation group and the control group was 90.2%and 72.55%,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The former can effectively shorten wound healing time and scar length,reduce the incidence of short-term and long-term complications,and improve patients’satisfaction with the treatment,which is worthy of promotion.