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加速康复外科联合舒适护理对老年股骨颈骨折患者的影响
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作者 谢艳红 陈璐璐 朱珍珍 《数理医药学杂志》 CAS 2023年第8期620-625,共6页
目的分析加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)联合舒适护理对老年股骨颈骨折(femoral neck fracture,FNF)患者的影响。方法选取开封市人民医院2020年8月至2022年8月收治的82例老年股骨颈骨折患者为研究对象,分为对照组... 目的分析加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)联合舒适护理对老年股骨颈骨折(femoral neck fracture,FNF)患者的影响。方法选取开封市人民医院2020年8月至2022年8月收治的82例老年股骨颈骨折患者为研究对象,分为对照组和研究组,每组41例。对照组行常规护理,研究组行ERAS联合舒适护理,比较两组的心理状态、髋关节功能、疼痛程度、并发症及生活质量。结果护理后,研究组焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)评分均低于对照组(P<0.001);研究组护理后1个月、3个月及6个月Harris评分较对照组高(P<0.001);研究组术后1 d、3 d、5 d及7 d视觉模拟评分法(visual analogue scale,VAS)评分较对照组低(P<0.05);研究组并发症发生率较对照组低(4.88%vs.24.39%,P=0.012);研究组社会功能、心理功能、躯体功能及物质生活评分均较对照组高(P<0.001)。结论老年FNF患者应用ERAS联合舒适护理,有利于减少并发症,提高生活质量,减轻术后疼痛,并促进髋关节功能恢复,改善心理状态。 展开更多
关键词 老年患者 股骨颈骨折 加速康复外科 舒适护理 心理状态
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Exploring the characteristics of inquiry and the correlation with TCM syndromes about the patients with cardiovascular disease
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作者 Zhao-Xia Xu Yi-Qin Wang +4 位作者 Jin Xu Peng Qian Guo-Ping Liu Xue-Ping Li yan-hong xie 《Traditional Medicine Research》 2017年第2期105-114,共10页
Objective:Inquiry occupies an important position in the Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)diagnostic methods.Observing the characteristics of inquiry symptoms and the correlation with TCM syndromes can determine the im... Objective:Inquiry occupies an important position in the Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)diagnostic methods.Observing the characteristics of inquiry symptoms and the correlation with TCM syndromes can determine the important guiding significance to build recognition model and diagnostic criteria of syndrome.Methods:In this study,we collected 3707 valid cases,analyzed the inquiry symptoms of patients with cardiovascular disease,then to explore the distribution of inquiry information and the correlation with TCM syndromes based on the methods,such as frequency analysis,expert score,and correlation analysis.Results:We found the symptoms of frequency analysis and expert symptom score all in the top 50,add up to 41.According to the results by correlation analysis,the correlation coefficient between each symptom and each syndrome are sorted from high to low,the same with the experts score to each inquiry symptom basing on its importance of in diagnosing each syndrome.Conclusion:Inquiry occupies an important effect in differentiation syndrome.This research could provide certain objective basis for establishment of TCM syndromes diagnostic criteria of cardiovascular disease,thus provide some ideas and methods for the research of establishing TCM syndrome identification model,then to provide a reference for the syndrome standardization and objectification. 展开更多
关键词 Characteristics of inquiry TCM syndrome Cardiovascular disease
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