To the Editor:Acute lung injury(ALI)is a debilitating lung disease characterized by pulmonary edema,diffuse alveolar damage,and uncontrolled neutrophil infiltration^(1).Severe cases of ALI can potentially lead to the ...To the Editor:Acute lung injury(ALI)is a debilitating lung disease characterized by pulmonary edema,diffuse alveolar damage,and uncontrolled neutrophil infiltration^(1).Severe cases of ALI can potentially lead to the development of acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS),which can lead to impaired respiratory function,multiorgan dysfunction,and an extremely high mortality rate^(2-4).ALI may be caused by various factors,including aspiration,severe pneumonia,sepsis,trauma,fatty embolism,pancreatitis,and blood transfusion^(3).Current clinical approaches to treating ALI/ARDS include mechanical ventilation,extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO),and other supportive therapies^(5,6).Therefore,ALI/ARDS is an urgent problem that needs to be addressed in the field of respiratory critical care and innovative mechanisms and therapies^(6).展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.82274069,82030116,and 82141212)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2022M720095 and 2023T160434)Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Programby China Association of Chinese Medicine(No.2022-QNRC2-B09).
文摘To the Editor:Acute lung injury(ALI)is a debilitating lung disease characterized by pulmonary edema,diffuse alveolar damage,and uncontrolled neutrophil infiltration^(1).Severe cases of ALI can potentially lead to the development of acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS),which can lead to impaired respiratory function,multiorgan dysfunction,and an extremely high mortality rate^(2-4).ALI may be caused by various factors,including aspiration,severe pneumonia,sepsis,trauma,fatty embolism,pancreatitis,and blood transfusion^(3).Current clinical approaches to treating ALI/ARDS include mechanical ventilation,extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO),and other supportive therapies^(5,6).Therefore,ALI/ARDS is an urgent problem that needs to be addressed in the field of respiratory critical care and innovative mechanisms and therapies^(6).