BACKGROUND In recent years,people have paid more attention to oral health with the development of stomatology.Due to the various physiological changes during pregnancy,such as changing hormone levels and immune functi...BACKGROUND In recent years,people have paid more attention to oral health with the development of stomatology.Due to the various physiological changes during pregnancy,such as changing hormone levels and immune functions,oral diseases have a high incidence during pregnancy,and the prevention and treatment of oral diseases have also received the attention of both dentists and obstetricians.However,the anesthetic management of pregnant patients with oral disease,especially severe maxillofacial infections,and patients who need surgical treatment or have obstetric emergencies and need to terminate their pregnancy is not clear.CASE SUMMARY This article describes a parturient patient with a severe masseteric space infection who had an emergency cesarean section.CONCLUSION This case report aims to discuss the important anesthetic considerations for these patients.展开更多
Auxin response factors （ARFs）, a family of transcription factors, have been discovered recently. The ARFs bind specifically to the auxin response elements （AuxREs） within promoters of primary auxin responsive gene...Auxin response factors （ARFs）, a family of transcription factors, have been discovered recently. The ARFs bind specifically to the auxin response elements （AuxREs） within promoters of primary auxin responsive genes and function as activators or repressors. The ARFs contain three domains, namely a conserved Nterminal DNA-binding domain, a non-conserved middle region, and a conserved C-termlnal dlmerlzatlon domaln. The ARFs can form a protein complex with auxin/indoleacetic acid through homodimerization or heterodlmerization. The particular protein-protein interaction may play a key role in moduiating the expression of early auxin responsive genes. The identification of ARF mutations in Arabidopsis helps to demonstrate/dissect the function of ARFs in the normal growth and development of plants. Phylogenetic analysis also reveals some interesting protein evolution points in the ARF family.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND In recent years,people have paid more attention to oral health with the development of stomatology.Due to the various physiological changes during pregnancy,such as changing hormone levels and immune functions,oral diseases have a high incidence during pregnancy,and the prevention and treatment of oral diseases have also received the attention of both dentists and obstetricians.However,the anesthetic management of pregnant patients with oral disease,especially severe maxillofacial infections,and patients who need surgical treatment or have obstetric emergencies and need to terminate their pregnancy is not clear.CASE SUMMARY This article describes a parturient patient with a severe masseteric space infection who had an emergency cesarean section.CONCLUSION This case report aims to discuss the important anesthetic considerations for these patients.
基金Project supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project of China(Nos.2018ZX10302206 , 2017ZX10202203)the Zhejiang University Academic Award for Outstanding Doctoral Candidates(No.2020052),China。
基金Project supported by the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.LEZ20H260001)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81700552)。
基金Supported by the State Key Basic Research and Development Plan of China(2004CB117307).
文摘Auxin response factors （ARFs）, a family of transcription factors, have been discovered recently. The ARFs bind specifically to the auxin response elements （AuxREs） within promoters of primary auxin responsive genes and function as activators or repressors. The ARFs contain three domains, namely a conserved Nterminal DNA-binding domain, a non-conserved middle region, and a conserved C-termlnal dlmerlzatlon domaln. The ARFs can form a protein complex with auxin/indoleacetic acid through homodimerization or heterodlmerization. The particular protein-protein interaction may play a key role in moduiating the expression of early auxin responsive genes. The identification of ARF mutations in Arabidopsis helps to demonstrate/dissect the function of ARFs in the normal growth and development of plants. Phylogenetic analysis also reveals some interesting protein evolution points in the ARF family.
