With the implementation of China’s innovation-driven development strategy,the competition among sci-tech talents has become increasingly fierce.Stimulating the innovative vigor of sci-tech talents has become a hot to...With the implementation of China’s innovation-driven development strategy,the competition among sci-tech talents has become increasingly fierce.Stimulating the innovative vigor of sci-tech talents has become a hot topic in theoretical research and policy practice.Based on the data from 246 questionnaires collected from sci-tech talents in Hebei province,this study explored the influence mechanism of an inclusive organizational climate on innovation input from technological talents and verified the mediating effects of innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation.The results indicate that an inclusive organizational climate has a significant positive impact on innovation input,innovation self-efficacy,and intrinsic motivation of sci-tech talents.Both innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation play a partial mediating role between an inclusive climate and innovation input.This study verified the important role of an inclusive climate in an organization’s human resource management practices and encouraged managers to emphasize enhancing the innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation of sci-tech talents,thereby continuously improving the level of innovation.展开更多
目的分析合成生物学领域的主路径。方法以“合成生物学”为主题词在Web of Science平台德温特专利数据库(DII)进行精准检索,得到专利数据集;构建专利引文网络,采用搜索路径连接数(SPLC)算法计算遍历权重,选择5种路径搜索方式,提取主路径...目的分析合成生物学领域的主路径。方法以“合成生物学”为主题词在Web of Science平台德温特专利数据库(DII)进行精准检索,得到专利数据集;构建专利引文网络,采用搜索路径连接数(SPLC)算法计算遍历权重,选择5种路径搜索方式,提取主路径,识别合成生物学技术创新热点。结果截至2023年6月5日,合成生物学领域共有专利申请432项,包含专利引文4987件。1992年至2021年,专利申请数量呈增长趋势,预计2025年和2030年专利申请数量将分别达到113项和216项;技术创新聚焦于基因合成及基因编辑相关研究。合成生物学领域局部后向主路径与全局主路径一致,识别出的专利数量最多,有14件,包含6条技术路线;局部前向主路径与全局关键路径主路径上的专利完全相同,仅技术轨迹有差异,识别出13件专利;局部前向主路径的技术路线最多,有12条。基于主路径分析,合成生物学领域技术创新主要聚焦于脂质体、样本处理方法、水凝胶、液滴网络等技术,高价值专利技术聚焦于生物打印、液滴封装、水凝胶网络等技术。结论主路径分析可识别技术发展轨迹及高价值专利,从情报学角度为合成生物学研究提供了信息支撑。展开更多
基金This paper is funded by Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project of the Ministry of Education:The Research on the Influence Mechanism of Chinese Enterprise Employees’Participation on Adaptive Performance—An Explanation Based on the JDR Theory and Self-Consistency Theory(19YJC630226)Soft Science Project of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology:The Research on the Incentive Mechanism for Innovation of Sci-Tech Talents in Hebei Province from the Perspective of AMO Theory(225576109D)Humanities and Social Sciences Foundation of Hebei Normal University:The Research on the Influence Mechanism of Enterprise Employees’Participation on Growth Performance in the Context of Technological Change(S20GD009).
文摘With the implementation of China’s innovation-driven development strategy,the competition among sci-tech talents has become increasingly fierce.Stimulating the innovative vigor of sci-tech talents has become a hot topic in theoretical research and policy practice.Based on the data from 246 questionnaires collected from sci-tech talents in Hebei province,this study explored the influence mechanism of an inclusive organizational climate on innovation input from technological talents and verified the mediating effects of innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation.The results indicate that an inclusive organizational climate has a significant positive impact on innovation input,innovation self-efficacy,and intrinsic motivation of sci-tech talents.Both innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation play a partial mediating role between an inclusive climate and innovation input.This study verified the important role of an inclusive climate in an organization’s human resource management practices and encouraged managers to emphasize enhancing the innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation of sci-tech talents,thereby continuously improving the level of innovation.
文摘目的分析合成生物学领域的主路径。方法以“合成生物学”为主题词在Web of Science平台德温特专利数据库(DII)进行精准检索,得到专利数据集;构建专利引文网络,采用搜索路径连接数(SPLC)算法计算遍历权重,选择5种路径搜索方式,提取主路径,识别合成生物学技术创新热点。结果截至2023年6月5日,合成生物学领域共有专利申请432项,包含专利引文4987件。1992年至2021年,专利申请数量呈增长趋势,预计2025年和2030年专利申请数量将分别达到113项和216项;技术创新聚焦于基因合成及基因编辑相关研究。合成生物学领域局部后向主路径与全局主路径一致,识别出的专利数量最多,有14件,包含6条技术路线;局部前向主路径与全局关键路径主路径上的专利完全相同,仅技术轨迹有差异,识别出13件专利;局部前向主路径的技术路线最多,有12条。基于主路径分析,合成生物学领域技术创新主要聚焦于脂质体、样本处理方法、水凝胶、液滴网络等技术,高价值专利技术聚焦于生物打印、液滴封装、水凝胶网络等技术。结论主路径分析可识别技术发展轨迹及高价值专利,从情报学角度为合成生物学研究提供了信息支撑。