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Glucose substrate in the hydrogen breath test for gut microbiota determination:A recommended noninvasive test
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作者 Qi-Qi Xie Jia-Feng Wang +4 位作者 yang-fen zhang Dong-Hui Xu Bo Zhou Ting-Hui Li Zhi-Peng Li 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2022年第26期9536-9538,共3页
Intestinal dysbiosis and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth(SIBO)are common in patients with liver cirrhosis.Existing studies have not explored the association between gut dysbiosis and SIBO.We propose some suggest... Intestinal dysbiosis and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth(SIBO)are common in patients with liver cirrhosis.Existing studies have not explored the association between gut dysbiosis and SIBO.We propose some suggestions for the authors’experimental methods and concepts,and we hope these suggestions can be adopted.The hydrogen breath test is worthy of recommendation due to its high accuracy and convenient operation.We suggest changing the substrate of the hydrogen breath test from lactulose to glucose to improve the accuracy of each parameter.SIBO is a small subset of gut dysbiosis,and we propose clarifying the concept of both.SIBO may be caused by liver cirrhosis or one of the pathogeneses of gastrointestinal diseases.Therefore,interference from other gastrointestinal diseases should be excluded from this study. 展开更多
关键词 GLUCOSE Hydrogen breath test LACTULOSE Liver cirrhosis Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth
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Inhibition of glutathione metabolism can limit the development of pancreatic cancer
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作者 Pei-Yuan Cai Mei-Lin Ma +4 位作者 yang-fen zhang Zi-Xuan Zhou Yan Wang Lian-Ping He Wei Wang 《World Journal of Stem Cells》 SCIE 2022年第5期362-364,共3页
Pharmacological inhibitors of glutathione synthesis and circulation,such as buthionine-sulfoximine,inhibit glutathione metabolism.These drugs decrease the aggressiveness of pancreatic cancer,inhibit tumor stem cell su... Pharmacological inhibitors of glutathione synthesis and circulation,such as buthionine-sulfoximine,inhibit glutathione metabolism.These drugs decrease the aggressiveness of pancreatic cancer,inhibit tumor stem cell survival,and reduce chemotherapy resistance.Nevertheless,buthionine-sulfoximine also decreases the content of glutathione in normal cells,disrupts the balance between reactive oxygen species and glutathione,and eventually induces cell apoptosis.Pancreatic cancer is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage and has a poor prognosis.Consequently,the use of biomarkers to screen high-risk patients can be an effective method. 展开更多
关键词 Cancer stem cells CHEMORESISTANCE Pancreatic cancer Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Redox
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Underlying reasons for the decline in physical activity during COVID-19
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作者 yang-fen zhang Li-Ke Qiu +2 位作者 Zhi-Peng Li Lian-Ping He Ling-Ling Zhou 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2022年第7期999-1001,共3页
The article not only successfully evaluated regular physical activities can improve mental well-being during self-isolation and social distancing policies related to the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),but also con... The article not only successfully evaluated regular physical activities can improve mental well-being during self-isolation and social distancing policies related to the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),but also concluded that the COVID-19 pandemic may lead to augmented levels of angiotensin-converting enzyme-2.By reading the article of Walid Kamal Abdelbasset,we have some questions and put forward some suggestions on the content of the article. 展开更多
关键词 Angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 COVID-19 Mental health Physical activity
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