The crystal structures would directly affect the physical and chemical properties of the surface of the material,and would thus influence the catalytic activity of the material.α-MnO2,β-MnO2 andγ-MnO2 nanorods with...The crystal structures would directly affect the physical and chemical properties of the surface of the material,and would thus influence the catalytic activity of the material.α-MnO2,β-MnO2 andγ-MnO2 nanorods with the same morphology yet different crystal structures were prepared and tested as oxidase mimics using 3,3’,5,5’-tetramethylbenzidine(TMB)as the substrate.β-MnO2 that exhibited the highest activity had a catalytic constant of 83.75μmol·m^−2·s^−1,2.7 and 19.0 times of those ofα-MnO2 andγ-MnO2(30.91 and 4.41μmol·m^−2·s^−1),respectively.The characterization results showed that there were more surface hydroxyls as well as more Mn4+on the surface of theβ-MnO2 nanorods.The surface hydroxyls were conducive to the oxidation reaction,while Mn4+was conducive to the regeneration of surface hydroxyls.The synergistic effect of the two factors significantly improved the activity ofβ-MnO2 oxidase mimic.Usingβ-MnO2,aβ-MnO2-TMB-GSH system was established to detect the content of glutathione(GSH)rapidly and sensitively by colorimetry.This method had a wide detection range(0.11-45μM)and a low detection limit(0.1μM),and had been successfully applied to GSH quantification in human serum samples.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2016YFA0202900)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2018M642021)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21677095)Minhang District Science and Technology Project of Shanghai(No.2019MH-MS02).
文摘The crystal structures would directly affect the physical and chemical properties of the surface of the material,and would thus influence the catalytic activity of the material.α-MnO2,β-MnO2 andγ-MnO2 nanorods with the same morphology yet different crystal structures were prepared and tested as oxidase mimics using 3,3’,5,5’-tetramethylbenzidine(TMB)as the substrate.β-MnO2 that exhibited the highest activity had a catalytic constant of 83.75μmol·m^−2·s^−1,2.7 and 19.0 times of those ofα-MnO2 andγ-MnO2(30.91 and 4.41μmol·m^−2·s^−1),respectively.The characterization results showed that there were more surface hydroxyls as well as more Mn4+on the surface of theβ-MnO2 nanorods.The surface hydroxyls were conducive to the oxidation reaction,while Mn4+was conducive to the regeneration of surface hydroxyls.The synergistic effect of the two factors significantly improved the activity ofβ-MnO2 oxidase mimic.Usingβ-MnO2,aβ-MnO2-TMB-GSH system was established to detect the content of glutathione(GSH)rapidly and sensitively by colorimetry.This method had a wide detection range(0.11-45μM)and a low detection limit(0.1μM),and had been successfully applied to GSH quantification in human serum samples.
基金We thank the anonymous referees for their valuable comments and suggestions which lead to an improved presentation of this paper. This work was supported by NSFC under the grant 11371199, 11226334 and 11301275, the Jiangsu Provincial 2011 Program （Collaborative Innovation Center of Climate Change）, the Program of Natural Science Research of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China （Grant No. 12KJB110013）, Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China （Grant No. S2012040007993） and Educational Commission of Guangdong Province of China （Grant No. 2012LYM0122）.
