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共轭聚合物水凝胶的制备与应用进展 被引量:3
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作者 余明清 廖耀祖 朱美芳 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第2期113-123,I0001,共12页
共轭聚合物水凝胶是利用共轭聚合物制备的水凝胶材料,兼备水凝胶的力学性质、溶胀性质和共轭聚合物优异的电化学特性.共轭聚合物水凝胶的制备方法多样,主要有原位聚合、直接填充、物理交联和化学交联等.同时,在面对环境和能源领域的应... 共轭聚合物水凝胶是利用共轭聚合物制备的水凝胶材料,兼备水凝胶的力学性质、溶胀性质和共轭聚合物优异的电化学特性.共轭聚合物水凝胶的制备方法多样,主要有原位聚合、直接填充、物理交联和化学交联等.同时,在面对环境和能源领域的应用挑战时,共轭聚合物水凝胶具备良好的发展潜能,可广泛应用于药物释放、能量转换、能量储存、传感器、组织损伤修复和污水处理等诸多领域.本文系统归纳了共轭聚合物水凝胶的制备方法和应用,对其研究目前存在的主要问题以及未来发展方向进行了分析. 展开更多
关键词 共轭聚合物水凝胶 功能聚合物 制备方法 功能应用
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Metal-free Synthesis of Pyridyl Conjugated Microporous Polymers for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
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作者 Qin-Ruo Zeng Zhong-Hua Cheng +4 位作者 Chen Yang Yan He Nan Meng Charl F.J.Faul yao-zu liao 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第8期1004-1012,I0006,共10页
Developing efficient,stable and sustainable photocatalysts for water splitting is one of the most significant methods for generating hydrogen.Conjugated microporous polymers,as a new type of organic semiconductor phot... Developing efficient,stable and sustainable photocatalysts for water splitting is one of the most significant methods for generating hydrogen.Conjugated microporous polymers,as a new type of organic semiconductor photocatalyst,have adjustable bandgaps and high specific surface areas,and can be synthesized using diverse methods.In this work,we report the design and synthesis of a series of pyridyl conjugated microporous polymers(PCMPs)utilizing polycondensation of aromatic aldehydes and aromatic ketones in the presence of ammonium acetate.PCMPs with different chemical structures were synthesized via adjusting monomers with different geometries and contents of nitrogen element,which could adjust the bandgap and photocatalytic performance.Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate(HER)up to 1198.9μmol·h^(-1)·g^(-1) was achieved on the optimized polymer with a specific surface area of 312 m^(2)·g^(-1) under UV-Vis light irradiation(A>320 nm).This metal-free synthetic method provides a new avenue to preparing an efficient photocatalyst for hydrogen evolution. 展开更多
关键词 Pyridyl conjugated microporous polymer Metal-free synthesis Adjustable bandgaps Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
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