Ginseng, as a medicinal plant, has been used for thousands of years in China, Korea, and Japan, and the study on ginseng is a hotspot in the research field as evidenced by about 7000 scientific papers in PUBMED. In re...Ginseng, as a medicinal plant, has been used for thousands of years in China, Korea, and Japan, and the study on ginseng is a hotspot in the research field as evidenced by about 7000 scientific papers in PUBMED. In recent decades, many ginseng studies focused on the metabolism and metabolomics of ginseng or its active ingredients using modern bioanalytical technologies. To date, more than 200 ginsenosides and non-saponin constituents have been isolated and identified. In the past decades, rapid development of analytical technologies has facilitated the advancement of ginseng research in many ways. In this review, we focus on the advances of ginseng research in chemistry, pharmacology, and metabolomics. We also provide the comments on the significance as well as challenges of metabolomics-based ginseng studies.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grant No.DMS0504783the International Research Team on Complex Systems,Chines Academy of Sciences+2 种基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10571167)the NationalBasic Research Program of China(973 Program)(No.2007CB814902)the Science Fund for CreativeResearch Groups(No.10721101)
文摘这篇论文在灯芯产品和灯芯重正常化上调查一些结果。框架是抽象维纳空间。在白噪音分析框架的灯芯产品和灯芯重正常化上的一些已知的结果为古典随机的变量被介绍。一些条件为其灯芯产品或其重正常化是 integrable 随机变量的随机的变量被描述。有灯芯产品和灯芯重正常化的多重维纳积分，第二个量子化操作员， Malliavin 演算和他们的关系上的相关结果简短也被介绍。为灯芯产品的一个有用工具是没有概括随机的变量的介绍，也被描述的 S 变换。
文摘Ginseng, as a medicinal plant, has been used for thousands of years in China, Korea, and Japan, and the study on ginseng is a hotspot in the research field as evidenced by about 7000 scientific papers in PUBMED. In recent decades, many ginseng studies focused on the metabolism and metabolomics of ginseng or its active ingredients using modern bioanalytical technologies. To date, more than 200 ginsenosides and non-saponin constituents have been isolated and identified. In the past decades, rapid development of analytical technologies has facilitated the advancement of ginseng research in many ways. In this review, we focus on the advances of ginseng research in chemistry, pharmacology, and metabolomics. We also provide the comments on the significance as well as challenges of metabolomics-based ginseng studies.
