Aim:Fractures of the zygomatico maxillary complex(ZMC)are commonly seen after traumatic injuries to the facial skeleton.The aim of the study was to review the outcome of individualized treatment approach in the manage...Aim:Fractures of the zygomatico maxillary complex(ZMC)are commonly seen after traumatic injuries to the facial skeleton.The aim of the study was to review the outcome of individualized treatment approach in the management of isolated ZMC fractures.Methods:A retrospective analysis of 25 patients was conducted to assess the outcomes of isolated ZMC(iZMC)fracture treatment at a multi specialty hospital(Punjab,India)over a 3–year period.Results:Out of the 25 patients reviewed,4 patients required no surgical intervention and 21 patients underwent surgical reduction via the buccal sulcus approach.An individualized treatment plan was formulated for each patient to decide mini plate fixation at one–two–or three–point with or without orbital rim exploration.Two patients required removal of mini plates from the buttress area on postoperative follow up.Conclusion:Our review shows that an individualized treatment approach produces the most favorable results in the management of iZMC fractures.展开更多
Aim:This study was conducted to determine the preferred analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs prescribed by oral implantologists in India.Methods:A structured questionnaire was distributed to 332 dentists to gather in...Aim:This study was conducted to determine the preferred analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs prescribed by oral implantologists in India.Methods:A structured questionnaire was distributed to 332 dentists to gather information regarding their prescription habits for analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs.Frequency distributions were computed by type of drug being prescribed and the protocol followed.Results:Analysis of data showed that majority of dentists(85.8%,n=285)prescribed conventional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs)for implant surgery.The most common prescription was ibuprofen with paracetamol combination(32.2%,n=107)followed by diclofenac(20.2%,n=67).Most dentists reported prescribing different NSAIDs for the same procedure in different patients(64.7%,n=215).Only,35.5%(n=118)followed the peri-operative protocol.Adjunctive prescription of steroids was done by only 33.7%(n=112).Conclusion:Our study illustrates that the general trend of analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug prescription for dental implant surgery among Indian dentists is mostly in accordance with the guidelines for pain management worldwide.However,it is noteworthy that a few dentists do prescribe drugs not primarily indicated for dental pain management and use widely varying protocols for the same.Therefore,in order to avoid potential complications,it is essential to raise awareness of among the dental practitioners of the appropriate indications and dosage regimen of specific drugs.展开更多
文摘Aim:Fractures of the zygomatico maxillary complex(ZMC)are commonly seen after traumatic injuries to the facial skeleton.The aim of the study was to review the outcome of individualized treatment approach in the management of isolated ZMC fractures.Methods:A retrospective analysis of 25 patients was conducted to assess the outcomes of isolated ZMC(iZMC)fracture treatment at a multi specialty hospital(Punjab,India)over a 3–year period.Results:Out of the 25 patients reviewed,4 patients required no surgical intervention and 21 patients underwent surgical reduction via the buccal sulcus approach.An individualized treatment plan was formulated for each patient to decide mini plate fixation at one–two–or three–point with or without orbital rim exploration.Two patients required removal of mini plates from the buttress area on postoperative follow up.Conclusion:Our review shows that an individualized treatment approach produces the most favorable results in the management of iZMC fractures.
文摘Aim:This study was conducted to determine the preferred analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs prescribed by oral implantologists in India.Methods:A structured questionnaire was distributed to 332 dentists to gather information regarding their prescription habits for analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs.Frequency distributions were computed by type of drug being prescribed and the protocol followed.Results:Analysis of data showed that majority of dentists(85.8%,n=285)prescribed conventional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs)for implant surgery.The most common prescription was ibuprofen with paracetamol combination(32.2%,n=107)followed by diclofenac(20.2%,n=67).Most dentists reported prescribing different NSAIDs for the same procedure in different patients(64.7%,n=215).Only,35.5%(n=118)followed the peri-operative protocol.Adjunctive prescription of steroids was done by only 33.7%(n=112).Conclusion:Our study illustrates that the general trend of analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug prescription for dental implant surgery among Indian dentists is mostly in accordance with the guidelines for pain management worldwide.However,it is noteworthy that a few dentists do prescribe drugs not primarily indicated for dental pain management and use widely varying protocols for the same.Therefore,in order to avoid potential complications,it is essential to raise awareness of among the dental practitioners of the appropriate indications and dosage regimen of specific drugs.
