Bladder cancer(BCa)is the ninth most frequently diagnosed tumor worldwide,and smoking remains a major risk faaor.BCa is divided into nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC).1 N...Bladder cancer(BCa)is the ninth most frequently diagnosed tumor worldwide,and smoking remains a major risk faaor.BCa is divided into nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC).1 NMIBC accounts for 70-80% of all BCa cases,its recurrence rate is high,and 20-30% of NMIBC patients progress to MIBC.展开更多
基金supported in part by grants from the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2042018kf1040)the Chinese Central Special Fund for Local Science and Technology Development of Hubei Province(2018ZYYD023)+1 种基金the Science and Technology Department of Hubei Province Key Project(2018ACA159)the Wuhan Science and Technology Bureau Key Project(2018061005132294).
文摘Bladder cancer(BCa)is the ninth most frequently diagnosed tumor worldwide,and smoking remains a major risk faaor.BCa is divided into nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC).1 NMIBC accounts for 70-80% of all BCa cases,its recurrence rate is high,and 20-30% of NMIBC patients progress to MIBC.
