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基于纳米压入技术的老化橡胶表面力学行为
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作者 熊光耀 李圣鑫 +4 位作者 李含欣 赵火平 肖叶龙 张执南 沈明学 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第9期109-115,共7页
为了研究不同老化时间和温度对橡胶表面力学性能的影响,通过纳米压痕仪测量了老化前后以及不同老化时间和温度下橡胶的弹性模量、硬度、储能模量、损失模量和损耗因子。研究结果表明,老化时间和温度是影响橡胶表面纳米力学性能的2个关... 为了研究不同老化时间和温度对橡胶表面力学性能的影响,通过纳米压痕仪测量了老化前后以及不同老化时间和温度下橡胶的弹性模量、硬度、储能模量、损失模量和损耗因子。研究结果表明,老化时间和温度是影响橡胶表面纳米力学性能的2个关键因素,且相比于老化时间,老化温度对橡胶力学性能的影响更为显著;在90℃和105℃老化温度下,橡胶的弹性模量、硬度、损耗因子等力学性能受老化时间的影响较小;在120℃以上,随着老化时间的延长,橡胶的硬度、弹性模量逐渐增大,蠕变性能与黏性逐渐减弱;在135℃时,其力学性能呈现先快后慢的变化模式,老化3d之后,其硬度与弹性模量开始迅速增大,后期变化速率逐渐减小。在工程上,对于长期服役于较高温度下的密封件来说须严格控制其服役温度,以达到防止密封件老化、提高密封寿命的目的。 展开更多
关键词 丁腈橡胶 热氧老化 硬度 弹性模量 黏弹性
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Powder metallurgy processed metal-matrix friction materials for space applications 被引量:3
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作者 yelong xiao Pingping YAO +3 位作者 Kunyang FAN Haibin ZHOU Minwen DENG Zongxiang JIN 《Friction》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第2期219-229,共11页
Owing to the increasing demand for tribological brakes for space applications, the development of novel materials and advanced technologies is necessary. This paper presents the design, characterization, and realizati... Owing to the increasing demand for tribological brakes for space applications, the development of novel materials and advanced technologies is necessary. This paper presents the design, characterization, and realization of powder metallurgy processed metal-matrix friction materials intended for the above-mentioned tribological brakes. Selecting appropriate ingredients, which provides an effective way to tailor the properties of the friction material, is evolving as a strategy to meet the design requirements. The tribological behaviors of the friction material are experimentally investigated under different conditions, and special attention is focused on the vacuum tribology. Examinations and analyses of the friction surface and subsurface corroborate the wear mechanism. In addition, the erosion resistances of the friction material are evaluated by exposure tests of ultraviolet irradiation and atomic oxygen. Finally, present and potential space applications of the friction material are also introduced based on experimental studies. 展开更多
关键词 friction & wear material designs space application IRRADIATION powder metallurgy
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