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Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma larger than 10 cm: A multi-institution long-term observational study 被引量:2
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作者 Chao-Wei Lee Ming-Chin Yu +6 位作者 Chih-Chi Wang Wei-Chen Lee Hsin-I Tsai Feng-Che Kuan Chun-Wei Chen yi-chung hsieh Hsing-Yu Chen 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》 SCIE 2021年第5期476-492,共17页
BACKGROUND The treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)≥10 cm remains a challenge.AIM To consolidate the role of surgical resection for HCC larger than 10 cm.METHODS Eligible HCC patients were identified from the C... BACKGROUND The treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)≥10 cm remains a challenge.AIM To consolidate the role of surgical resection for HCC larger than 10 cm.METHODS Eligible HCC patients were identified from the Chang Gung Research Database,the largest multi-institution database,which collected medical records of all patients from Chang Gung Memorial Foundation.The surgical outcome of HCC≥10 cm(L-HCC)was compared to that of HCC<10 cm(S-HCC)(model 1).The survival of L-HCC after either liver resection or transarterial chemoembolization(TACE)was also analyzed(model 2).The long-term risks of all-cause mortality and recurrence were assessed to consolidate the role of surgery for L-HCC.RESULTS From January 2004 to July 2015,a total of 32403 HCC patients were identified from the Chang Gung Research Database.Among 3985 patients who received liver resection,3559(89.3%)had S-HCC,and 426 had L-HCC.The L-HCC patients had a worse disease-free survival(0.27 for L-HCC vs 0.40 for S-HCC)and overall survival(0.18 for L-HCC vs 0.45 for S-HCC)than the S-HCC after liver resection(both P<0.001).However,the surgical and long-term outcome of resected L-HCC had improved dramatically in the recent decades.After adjusting for covariates,surgery could provide a better outcome for L-HCC than TACE(adjusted hazard ratio of all-cause mortality:0.46,95%confidence interval:0.38-0.56 for surgery).Subgroup analysis stratified by different stages showed similar trend of survival benefit among L-HCC patients receiving surgery.CONCLUSION Our study demonstrated an improving surgical outcome for HCC larger than 10 cm.Under selected conditions,surgery is better than TACE in terms of disease control and survival and should be performed.Due to inferior survival,a subclassification within T1 stage should be considered.Future studies are mandatory to confirm our findings. 展开更多
关键词 Hepatocellular carcinoma 10 cm Liver resection Transarterial chemoembolization Chang Gung Research Database
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