Gravitational accretion accumulates the original mass.This process is crucial for us to understand the initial phases of star formation.Using the specific infall profiles in optically thick and thin lines,we searched ...Gravitational accretion accumulates the original mass.This process is crucial for us to understand the initial phases of star formation.Using the specific infall profiles in optically thick and thin lines,we searched the clumps with infall motion from the Milky Way Imaging Scroll Painting(MWISP)CO data in previous work.In this study,we selected 133 sources as a sub-sample for further research and identification.The excitation temperatures of these sources are between 7.0 and 38.5 K,while the H2 column densities are between 10^21 and 10^23 cm^-2.We have observed optically thick lines HCO+(1-0)and HCN(1-0)using the DLH 13.7-m telescope,and found 56 sources with a blue profile and no red profile in these two lines,which are likely to have infall motions,with a detection rate of 42%.This suggests that using CO data to restrict the sample can effectively improve the infall detection rate.Among these confirmed infall sources are 43 associated with Class O/I young stellar objects(YSOs),and 13 which are not.These 13 sources are probably associated with the sources in the earlier evolutionary stage.In comparison,the confirmed sources that are associated with Class O/I YSOs have higher excitation temperatures and column densities,while the other sources are colder and have lower column densities.Most infall velocities of the sources that we confirmed are between 10^-1 to 10^0 km s^-1,which is consistent with previous studies.展开更多
In the paper“In Search for Infall Motion in molecular clumps II:HCO+(1-0)and HCN(1-0)Observations toward a Sub-sample of Infall Candidates”by Yang etal.(RAA 2020 Vol.20 No.8,115(14pp),doi:10.1088/1674C4527/20/8/115)...In the paper“In Search for Infall Motion in molecular clumps II:HCO+(1-0)and HCN(1-0)Observations toward a Sub-sample of Infall Candidates”by Yang etal.(RAA 2020 Vol.20 No.8,115(14pp),doi:10.1088/1674C4527/20/8/115),the formula(4)is incorrectly reproduced from Myers et al.(1996).展开更多
基金the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2017YFA0402702)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC,Grant Nos.10873037,11873093,11803091 and 11933011)+1 种基金the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2017YFA0402700)the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,CAS(Grant No.QYZDJ-SSWSLH047)。
文摘Gravitational accretion accumulates the original mass.This process is crucial for us to understand the initial phases of star formation.Using the specific infall profiles in optically thick and thin lines,we searched the clumps with infall motion from the Milky Way Imaging Scroll Painting(MWISP)CO data in previous work.In this study,we selected 133 sources as a sub-sample for further research and identification.The excitation temperatures of these sources are between 7.0 and 38.5 K,while the H2 column densities are between 10^21 and 10^23 cm^-2.We have observed optically thick lines HCO+(1-0)and HCN(1-0)using the DLH 13.7-m telescope,and found 56 sources with a blue profile and no red profile in these two lines,which are likely to have infall motions,with a detection rate of 42%.This suggests that using CO data to restrict the sample can effectively improve the infall detection rate.Among these confirmed infall sources are 43 associated with Class O/I young stellar objects(YSOs),and 13 which are not.These 13 sources are probably associated with the sources in the earlier evolutionary stage.In comparison,the confirmed sources that are associated with Class O/I YSOs have higher excitation temperatures and column densities,while the other sources are colder and have lower column densities.Most infall velocities of the sources that we confirmed are between 10^-1 to 10^0 km s^-1,which is consistent with previous studies.
文摘In the paper“In Search for Infall Motion in molecular clumps II:HCO+(1-0)and HCN(1-0)Observations toward a Sub-sample of Infall Candidates”by Yang etal.(RAA 2020 Vol.20 No.8,115(14pp),doi:10.1088/1674C4527/20/8/115),the formula(4)is incorrectly reproduced from Myers et al.(1996).