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单轴加载下含共面双节理双层复合类岩试样的力学行为与破坏特征
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作者 李骕 林杭 +3 位作者 林奇斌 汪亦显 赵延林 胡惠华 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第9期2815-2831,共17页
为研究节理与层理面对裂隙层状岩体裂纹演化的共同作用,对不同层理面倾角下,含多角度共面双节理的双层复合类岩试样进行单轴压缩试验和数字图像相关试验。由试验结果可知,层理面和节理对应力−应变曲线特征和强度参数有显著影响。试件的... 为研究节理与层理面对裂隙层状岩体裂纹演化的共同作用,对不同层理面倾角下,含多角度共面双节理的双层复合类岩试样进行单轴压缩试验和数字图像相关试验。由试验结果可知,层理面和节理对应力−应变曲线特征和强度参数有显著影响。试件的破坏模式分为4种不同类型。层理面的存在抑制了岩桥区域裂纹的贯通,层理面倾角的变化对裂纹扩展路径和破坏模式的转变有较大影响。对于层理面倾角为30°和45°的试件,节理倾角越大,层理面对试件破坏特征的影响越小。此外,观测到一种从层理面上萌生并且更容易在试件上层扩展的拉伸裂纹。 展开更多
关键词 共面双节理 类岩试样 裂纹扩展 单轴加载 数字图像方法
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Three-dimensional upper bound limit analysis of underground cavities using nonlinear Baker failure criterion 被引量:5
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作者 Zhi-zhen LIU Ping CAO +2 位作者 Hang LIN Jing-jing MENG yi-xian wang 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第7期1916-1927,共12页
A generalized nonlinear Baker failure criterion is employed with the upper bound limit analysis to study the surrounding rock stability of underground cavities. A three-dimensional(3D) failure mode is established by e... A generalized nonlinear Baker failure criterion is employed with the upper bound limit analysis to study the surrounding rock stability of underground cavities. A three-dimensional(3D) failure mode is established by extending the two-dimensional(2D) failure mode, which offers an upper bound expression of the surrounding rock pressure. This method is validated with a series of examples before the influence of four parameters of scale parameter, curvature parameter, shift parameter and lateral pressure coefficient, on the surrounding rock pressure is analyzed. According to these results, failure ranges of the underground cavities are determined. The following conclusions are reached:(1) the proposed approach is more accurate to predict surrounding rock pressure than the Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion;(2) the surrounding rock with large scale parameter, curvature parameter, shift parameter, and lateral pressure coefficient can lead to a more stable underground cavity;(3) the failure range in 3D mode can be predicted according to the upper bound solutions. 展开更多
关键词 Baker failure criterion underground cavity surrounding rock pressure 3D failure mode upper bound limit analysis
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