In [6],Guo and Tan have shown that 2 is a Laplacian eigenvalue of any tree with perfect matchings.For trees without perfect matchings,we study whether 2 is one of its Laplacian eigenvalues.If the matchingnumber is 1 o...In [6],Guo and Tan have shown that 2 is a Laplacian eigenvalue of any tree with perfect matchings.For trees without perfect matchings,we study whether 2 is one of its Laplacian eigenvalues.If the matchingnumber is 1 or 2,the answer is negative;otherwise,there exists a tree with that matching number which has (hasnot) the eigenvalue 2.In particular,we determine all trees with matching number 3 which has the eigenvalue2.展开更多
基金The project item of scientific research fund for young teachers of colleges and universities of Anhui province (Grant No.2003jq101) and the project item of Anhui University fund for talents group construction,and National Natural Science Foundation of Ch
文摘In [6],Guo and Tan have shown that 2 is a Laplacian eigenvalue of any tree with perfect matchings.For trees without perfect matchings,we study whether 2 is one of its Laplacian eigenvalues.If the matchingnumber is 1 or 2,the answer is negative;otherwise,there exists a tree with that matching number which has (hasnot) the eigenvalue 2.In particular,we determine all trees with matching number 3 which has the eigenvalue2.