We explore the dynamical behaviors of the measurement uncertainty and quantum correlation for a vertical quantumdot system in the presence of magnetic field, including electron-electron interaction and Coulomb-blocked...We explore the dynamical behaviors of the measurement uncertainty and quantum correlation for a vertical quantumdot system in the presence of magnetic field, including electron-electron interaction and Coulomb-blocked systems. Stemming from the quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relation, the uncertainty of interest is associated with temperature and parameters related to the magnetic field. Interestingly, the temperature has two kinds of influences on the variation of measurement uncertainty with respect to the magnetic-field-related parameters. We also discuss the relation between the lower bound of Berta et al. and the quantum discord. It is found that there is a natural competition between the quantum discord and the entropy min_(Π~B_(i)) SΠ~B_(i)(ρ_(A|B)). Finally, we bring in two improved bounds to offer a more precise limit to the entropic uncertainty.展开更多
The dynamics of measurement's uncertainty via entropy for a one-dimensional Heisenberg XYZ mode is examined in the presence of an inhomogeneous magnetic field and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. It shows t...The dynamics of measurement's uncertainty via entropy for a one-dimensional Heisenberg XYZ mode is examined in the presence of an inhomogeneous magnetic field and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. It shows that the uncertainty of interest is intensively in connection with the filed's temperature, the direction-oriented coupling strengths and the magnetic field. It turns out that the stronger coupling strengths and the smaller magnetic field would induce the smaller measurement's uncertainty of interest within the current spin model. Interestingly, we reveal that the evolution of the uncertainty exhibits quite different dynamical behaviors in antiferromagnetic (Ji> 0) and ferromagnetic (Ji< 0) frames. Besides, an analytical solution related to the systematic entanglement (i.e., concurrence) is also derived in such a scenario. Furthermore, it is found that the DM-interaction is desirably working to diminish the magnitude of the measurement's uncertainty in the region of high-temperature. Finally, we remarkably offer a result ful strategy to govern the ent ropy-based uncertainty through utilizing quantum weak measurements, being of fundamentally importance to quantum measurement estimation in the context of solid-state-based quantum information processing and comp ut at ion.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12075001, 61601002, and 12175001)the Anhui Provincial Key Research and Development Plan (Grant No. 2022b13020004)+1 种基金the Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 1508085QF139)the Fund of CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information (Grant No. KQI201701)。
文摘We explore the dynamical behaviors of the measurement uncertainty and quantum correlation for a vertical quantumdot system in the presence of magnetic field, including electron-electron interaction and Coulomb-blocked systems. Stemming from the quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relation, the uncertainty of interest is associated with temperature and parameters related to the magnetic field. Interestingly, the temperature has two kinds of influences on the variation of measurement uncertainty with respect to the magnetic-field-related parameters. We also discuss the relation between the lower bound of Berta et al. and the quantum discord. It is found that there is a natural competition between the quantum discord and the entropy min_(Π~B_(i)) SΠ~B_(i)(ρ_(A|B)). Finally, we bring in two improved bounds to offer a more precise limit to the entropic uncertainty.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61601002 and 11575001)Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 1508085QF139)the Fund of CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information (Grant No. KQI201701).
文摘The dynamics of measurement's uncertainty via entropy for a one-dimensional Heisenberg XYZ mode is examined in the presence of an inhomogeneous magnetic field and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. It shows that the uncertainty of interest is intensively in connection with the filed's temperature, the direction-oriented coupling strengths and the magnetic field. It turns out that the stronger coupling strengths and the smaller magnetic field would induce the smaller measurement's uncertainty of interest within the current spin model. Interestingly, we reveal that the evolution of the uncertainty exhibits quite different dynamical behaviors in antiferromagnetic (Ji> 0) and ferromagnetic (Ji< 0) frames. Besides, an analytical solution related to the systematic entanglement (i.e., concurrence) is also derived in such a scenario. Furthermore, it is found that the DM-interaction is desirably working to diminish the magnitude of the measurement's uncertainty in the region of high-temperature. Finally, we remarkably offer a result ful strategy to govern the ent ropy-based uncertainty through utilizing quantum weak measurements, being of fundamentally importance to quantum measurement estimation in the context of solid-state-based quantum information processing and comp ut at ion.