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13岁以下儿童使用泊沙康唑口服混悬液的真实世界安全性研究
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作者 涂颖秋 赖敏芳 +2 位作者 钟楠 曹洪晓 黄正刚 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2024年第4期352-357,共6页
本文探讨了13岁以下儿童使用泊沙康唑口服混悬液的安全性。通过回顾性分析6例急性淋巴细胞白血病患儿预防或序贯使用泊沙康唑口服混悬液的安全性。结果发现,6例患者中,男性4例,女性2例,平均年龄(8.67±1.86)岁,其中有1例患儿使用泊... 本文探讨了13岁以下儿童使用泊沙康唑口服混悬液的安全性。通过回顾性分析6例急性淋巴细胞白血病患儿预防或序贯使用泊沙康唑口服混悬液的安全性。结果发现,6例患者中,男性4例,女性2例,平均年龄(8.67±1.86)岁,其中有1例患儿使用泊沙康唑口服混悬液7天后出现双下肢水肿,有2例患儿使用泊沙康唑口服混悬液过程中出现肝酶升高。结果发现,泊沙康唑常见的不良反应为肝脏损害及胃肠道不良反应,导致患者双下肢水肿的报道很少见。需要更多样本量研究泊沙康唑口服混悬液在13岁以下儿童人群的安全性。 展开更多
关键词 泊沙康唑口服混悬液 儿童 双下肢水肿 肝酶升高 不良反应
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The analysis and improvements of pharmacist-led parenteral nutrition prescription review strategies 被引量:1
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作者 yingqiu tu Tiantian Xu +5 位作者 Hongwei Peng Zhangren Chen Xin Lai Qing Wan Decheng Pan Jie Zhang 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2022年第2期142-152,共11页
To improve the efficiency and correctness of the review,we aimed to continuously improve the review strategy of parenteral nutrition(PN)prescriptions.A calculation formula(CF)and an electronic prescription reviewing s... To improve the efficiency and correctness of the review,we aimed to continuously improve the review strategy of parenteral nutrition(PN)prescriptions.A calculation formula(CF)and an electronic prescription reviewing system(EPRS)were designed to improve efficiency.The improvements were divided into three periods:pre-improvement,improvement period-1(CF was used),and improvement period-2(EPRS-CF was used).A retrospective analysis for inpatients receiving PN support from January to May 2019,June to October 2019,and June to October 2020,was conducted to evaluate the defect and efficiency of the PN prescription review.Compared with the pre-improvement period,the efficiency of the PN prescription review in the CF period was improved.In addition,in the EPRS-CF period,the efficiency and correctness of the PN prescription review were remarkably increased(P<0.01).Moreover,through the verification of PN prescriptions in the EPRS-CF period,pharmacists improved the efficiency and correctness of the PN prescription review.Besides,the PDCA(plan-do-check-act)circulation method could help improve the PN reviewing process in the future. 展开更多
关键词 Prescription-reviewing pharmacists Parenteral nutrition Review strategies PDCA circulation methods
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Hepatic safety of caspofungin during treatment of fungal diseases in neonates
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作者 Gaole Yuan yingqiu tu +1 位作者 Weiwei Yan Fang Wang 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2022年第11期877-882,共6页
The use of caspofungin in neonates is beyond the instructions. Therefore, a retrospective analysis was performed to investigate the hepatic safety of caspofungin during the treatment of fungal diseases in neonates. A ... The use of caspofungin in neonates is beyond the instructions. Therefore, a retrospective analysis was performed to investigate the hepatic safety of caspofungin during the treatment of fungal diseases in neonates. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 23 neonates with Candida infection who were treated or prevented with caspofungin. Among the 23 neonates treated with caspofungin, 13 cases were cured(57%), and 10 cases showed improvements(43%). In addition, there were no adverse reactions associated with drug use, such as gastrointestinal tract, thrombocytopenia, and liver function damage. In summary, caspofungin achieved good results in the treatment or prevention of Candida infection in neonates, and no severe adverse reactions closely related to its use were found. However, the economy and safety of antifungal drugs should be considered in clinical practice for reasonable use. 展开更多
关键词 CASPOFUNGIN Candida infection NEONATE Liver function
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