AIM:To report the incidence,risk factors and visual outcomes for postoperative endophthalmitis(POE)based on 7-year data from the Malaysian Ministry of Health Cataract Surgery Registry(MOH CSR).METHODS:Data was c...AIM:To report the incidence,risk factors and visual outcomes for postoperative endophthalmitis(POE)based on 7-year data from the Malaysian Ministry of Health Cataract Surgery Registry(MOH CSR).METHODS:Data was collected from the web-based MOH CSR.All consecutive cataract surgery patients from 1st June 2008 to 31st December 2014 were identified.Exclusion criteria were traumatic cataract or previous ocular surgery.Demographic data,ocular co-morbidities,intraoperative details and postoperative visual acuity(VA)at final ophthalmological follow-up were noted.All eyes were taken for analysis.Subjects with POE were compared against subjects with no POE for risk factor assessment using multiple logistic regressions.RESULTS:A total of 163 503 subjects were screened.The incidence of POE was 0.08%(131/163 503).Demographic POE risk factors included male gender(OR:2.121,95%CI:1.464-3.015)and renal disease(OR:2.867,95%CI:1.503-5.467).POE risk increased with secondary causes of cataract(OR:3.562,95%CI:1.740-7.288),uveitis(OR:11.663,95%CI:4.292-31.693)and diabetic retinopathy(OR:1.720,95%CI:1.078-2.744).Intraoperative factors reducing POE were shorter surgical time(OR:2.114,95%CI:1.473-3.032),topical or intracameral anaesthesia(OR:1.823,95%CI:1.278-2.602),posterior chamber intraocular lens(PCIOL;OR:4.992,95%CI:2.689-9.266)and foldable IOL(OR:2.276,95%CI:1.498-3.457).POE risk increased with posterior capsule rupture(OR:3.773,95%CI:1.915-7.432)and vitreous loss(OR:3.907,95%CI:1.720-8.873).Postoperative VA of 6/12 or better was achieved in 15.27%(20/131)subjects with POE.CONCLUSION:This study concurs with other studies regarding POE risk factors.Further strengthening of MOH CSR data collection process will enable deeper analysis and optimization of POE treatment.展开更多
Dear Editor,I am Dr.Khay Wei Poh from Department of Ophthalmology,Hospital Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia.I write to share a case of diffuse choroidal haemangioma in a child with SturgerWeber syndrome who showed resolution of ...Dear Editor,I am Dr.Khay Wei Poh from Department of Ophthalmology,Hospital Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia.I write to share a case of diffuse choroidal haemangioma in a child with SturgerWeber syndrome who showed resolution of exudative retinal展开更多
文摘AIM:To report the incidence,risk factors and visual outcomes for postoperative endophthalmitis(POE)based on 7-year data from the Malaysian Ministry of Health Cataract Surgery Registry(MOH CSR).METHODS:Data was collected from the web-based MOH CSR.All consecutive cataract surgery patients from 1st June 2008 to 31st December 2014 were identified.Exclusion criteria were traumatic cataract or previous ocular surgery.Demographic data,ocular co-morbidities,intraoperative details and postoperative visual acuity(VA)at final ophthalmological follow-up were noted.All eyes were taken for analysis.Subjects with POE were compared against subjects with no POE for risk factor assessment using multiple logistic regressions.RESULTS:A total of 163 503 subjects were screened.The incidence of POE was 0.08%(131/163 503).Demographic POE risk factors included male gender(OR:2.121,95%CI:1.464-3.015)and renal disease(OR:2.867,95%CI:1.503-5.467).POE risk increased with secondary causes of cataract(OR:3.562,95%CI:1.740-7.288),uveitis(OR:11.663,95%CI:4.292-31.693)and diabetic retinopathy(OR:1.720,95%CI:1.078-2.744).Intraoperative factors reducing POE were shorter surgical time(OR:2.114,95%CI:1.473-3.032),topical or intracameral anaesthesia(OR:1.823,95%CI:1.278-2.602),posterior chamber intraocular lens(PCIOL;OR:4.992,95%CI:2.689-9.266)and foldable IOL(OR:2.276,95%CI:1.498-3.457).POE risk increased with posterior capsule rupture(OR:3.773,95%CI:1.915-7.432)and vitreous loss(OR:3.907,95%CI:1.720-8.873).Postoperative VA of 6/12 or better was achieved in 15.27%(20/131)subjects with POE.CONCLUSION:This study concurs with other studies regarding POE risk factors.Further strengthening of MOH CSR data collection process will enable deeper analysis and optimization of POE treatment.
文摘Dear Editor,I am Dr.Khay Wei Poh from Department of Ophthalmology,Hospital Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia.I write to share a case of diffuse choroidal haemangioma in a child with SturgerWeber syndrome who showed resolution of exudative retinal