In recent years,the carbon-based fibers(CBFs)including carbon fibers,carbon nanotube fibers and graphene fibers have received extensive attention due to excellent thermal,electrical and mechanical properties.Here,the ...In recent years,the carbon-based fibers(CBFs)including carbon fibers,carbon nanotube fibers and graphene fibers have received extensive attention due to excellent thermal,electrical and mechanical properties.Here,the current status of CBFs is reviewed from the following aspects:sprecursors,preparation,performance and application.The precursor systems including acrylonitrile copolymers,pitch,cellulose and lignin,carbon nanotube,graphene and other rare synthetic polymeric precursors.The relationship of preparation method and performance of CBFs is presented.In addition,this review gives the overview of application and future development of CBFs.展开更多
基金This work was supported by Key Support Project of State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials(No.21M1060212)Open project of Shanghai Key Laboratory of Lightweight Structural Composite Materials(No.2232019A4-02)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51503086).
文摘In recent years,the carbon-based fibers(CBFs)including carbon fibers,carbon nanotube fibers and graphene fibers have received extensive attention due to excellent thermal,electrical and mechanical properties.Here,the current status of CBFs is reviewed from the following aspects:sprecursors,preparation,performance and application.The precursor systems including acrylonitrile copolymers,pitch,cellulose and lignin,carbon nanotube,graphene and other rare synthetic polymeric precursors.The relationship of preparation method and performance of CBFs is presented.In addition,this review gives the overview of application and future development of CBFs.