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气候调控愈伤组织培养结合基因组分功效灰色关联分析鉴定人参属药用植物关键基因及抗炎活性成分
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作者 艾娇 任永申 +6 位作者 程龙 刘新桥 李艳秋 焦马静 汪迎洲 邓鑫 陈霖霖 《Acupuncture and Herbal Medicine》 2022年第4期261-273,共13页
[目的]建立人参属药用植物关键基因和抗炎活性成分的鉴定新方法。[方法]首先,选择2年生人参、三七、西洋参、日本参、大叶人参的新鲜根诱导愈伤组织形成。其次,采用HPLC-MS分析愈伤组织中的皂苷,以一氧化氮还原为功效进行“成分功效”... [目的]建立人参属药用植物关键基因和抗炎活性成分的鉴定新方法。[方法]首先,选择2年生人参、三七、西洋参、日本参、大叶人参的新鲜根诱导愈伤组织形成。其次,采用HPLC-MS分析愈伤组织中的皂苷,以一氧化氮还原为功效进行“成分功效”灰色关联分析,寻找抗炎活性成分,并采用qRT-PCR测定炎症因子,以验证活性成分的抗炎作用。最后,再次使用qRT-PCR检测愈伤组织中关键基因的表达,并使用“基因组分”灰色关联分析检查基因调控途径与组分之间的关系。[结果]在三个实验温度(17、24和30℃)中,低温(17℃)更适合人参愈伤组织的产生。与其他人参植物相比,低纬度天然三七在高温(24℃和30℃)下的适应性更强。相同气候条件下(17℃)三七和日本人参愈伤组织中人参皂苷含量最高。抗炎成分主要是包括G-Rh1、G-Rb1、G-Rg3和G-Rh6/GKa。CYP76A47对抗炎成分的积累贡献最大。[结论]本研究为同一属多组分、多功能和多用途植物的基因组分功效相关研究提供了策略。 展开更多
关键词 抗炎活性 基因-成分-功效灰色关联分析 HPLC-MS 人参属 QRT-PCR 愈伤组织
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Application of microcalorimetry of Escherichia coli growth and discrimin antanalysis to the quality assessment of a Chinese herbal injection(Yinzhihuang) 被引量:3
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作者 yongshen ren Ping Zhang +5 位作者 Dan Yan Yan Yan Longhu Chen Lingling Qiu Zhinan Mei Xiaohe Xiao 《Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B》 SCIE CAS 2012年第3期278-285,共8页
This paper describes a novel approach to the quality control of a Chinese herbal injection based on microca lorimetric determination of its effect on the biothermal active fingerprint(BTAF)of Escherichia coli(E.coli)g... This paper describes a novel approach to the quality control of a Chinese herbal injection based on microca lorimetric determination of its effect on the biothermal active fingerprint(BTAF)of Escherichia coli(E.coli)growth.Yinzhihuang Injection(YZHI)was selected for this proof of concept study.Reference samples of Y ZHI were collected and compared with test(stressed)samples prepared under different stress conditions.The BTAF of E.coli growth was found to be affected by YZHI and the changes were analyzed on the basis of eleven biothermokinetic parameters.Similarity and multivariate statistical analysis were used to investi-gate the differences between reference and test samples and discriminant analysis was used to delineate the altered samples.Reference samples were found to have coincident BTAFs with similarity index>0.99.Stressed samples showed differences in the BTAF which increased in line with decreased quality.Discriminant formulae were developed based on a sensitivity parameter which could identify all altered samples.In conclusion,BTAF can be used to assess the quality of YZHI both qualitatively and quantitatively and has the potential to provide a sensitive method for quality control of Chinese herbal injections. 展开更多
关键词 Biothermal active fingerprint MICROCALORIMETRY Quality control Chinese herbal injection Escherichia coli
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