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直肠插入训练在胃镜培训中的初步应用研究 被引量:3
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作者 刘畅 杨幼林 +3 位作者 刘鸿儒 丁文博 李冬月 王小兵 《中国内镜杂志》 2020年第12期24-28,共5页
目的研究标准结肠镜的直肠插入训练对胃镜初学者食管进镜能力的影响。方法将8名无内镜经验的新手胃镜学员随机分配到两组。A组仅采用GI-BRONCH Mentor模拟器胃镜模块训练,B组完成模拟器胃镜模块训练后进行肠镜直肠插入训练。两组训练完... 目的研究标准结肠镜的直肠插入训练对胃镜初学者食管进镜能力的影响。方法将8名无内镜经验的新手胃镜学员随机分配到两组。A组仅采用GI-BRONCH Mentor模拟器胃镜模块训练,B组完成模拟器胃镜模块训练后进行肠镜直肠插入训练。两组训练完成后立即进行食管进镜的测试。比较组间食管进镜完成率以及每一分解步骤的完成率。结果B组的不能完成率低于A组(B组17.50%和A组36.25%,P<0.05),独立完成率高于A组(B组63.75%和A组38.75%,P<0.05)。分解步骤中,将内镜前段抵在左侧食管入口的完成情况,B组明显优于A组(B组97.47%和A组89.19%,P<0.05)。结论进行结肠镜直肠插入训练可以提高胃镜初学者的食管进镜能力,弥补了虚拟现实内镜模拟器口咽部真实性差的不足,是可推荐的培训方式。 展开更多
关键词 虚拟现实内镜模拟器 胃镜培训 食管进镜 结肠镜
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Arsenic trioxide induces apoptosis of human gastrointestinal cancer cells 被引量:8
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作者 Zhi-Bin Ma Hong-Yu Xu +3 位作者 Miao Jiang you-lin yang Lian-Xin Liu Ying-Hua Li 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2014年第18期5505-5510,共6页
AIM: To investigate the changes in apoptosis in gastrointestinal cancer cells from patients with gastrointestinal cancers treated with arsenic trioxide (As<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>); and to stu... AIM: To investigate the changes in apoptosis in gastrointestinal cancer cells from patients with gastrointestinal cancers treated with arsenic trioxide (As<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>); and to study the possible molecular mechanisms of such changes by detecting the expression levels of p53 and Bcl-2. 展开更多
关键词 Gastrointestinal cancer Arsenic trioxide APOPTOSIS P53 BCL-2
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Painless Colonoscopy: A Pilot Study of a 5.9-mm Endoscope for Routine Colonoscopy 被引量:6
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作者 you-lin yang Shan-Shan Li +1 位作者 Xiao-Bing Wang Ji-Neng Li 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第7期857-858,共2页
To the Editor: Painless intubation is extremely important to avoid perforation during colonoscopy. Ultrathin colonoscopes and standard gastroscopes (9.2-9.8 mm) can increase the proportion of patients with painless... To the Editor: Painless intubation is extremely important to avoid perforation during colonoscopy. Ultrathin colonoscopes and standard gastroscopes (9.2-9.8 mm) can increase the proportion of patients with painless intubation, but there remain approximately 10% patients who surlier fiom moderate or severe abdominal pain. Sedation and anesthesia during colonoscopy could alleviate patient's suffering and improve the success rate of colonoscopy, but warning effect of abdominal pain disappears and the risk of perforation is increasing.In this paper, a transnasal gastroscope (5.9 ram) was used to simulate the ultrathin colonoscope for examination. The authors hypothesized that none of the patients would have severe abdominal pain in this study, demonstrating good safety of transnasal gastroscope on colon examination. 展开更多
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