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一项子宫内膜活检局部止痛的随机对照研究
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作者 Einarsson J.I. young a.e. 张旸 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(妇产科学分册)》 2005年第11期51-52,共2页
Objective: To estimate whether benzocaine spray applied to the cervix and the endocervical canal before performing office endometrial biopsy improves patient comfort during the procedure. Methods: Eighty-eight women w... Objective: To estimate whether benzocaine spray applied to the cervix and the endocervical canal before performing office endometrial biopsy improves patient comfort during the procedure. Methods: Eighty-eight women were randomly assigned to receive either 20% benzocaine spray or placebo to the outside of the cervix and into the endocervical canal before an endometrial biopsy was performed. The main outcome measure was pain during the endometrial biopsy, assessed by a visual analog scale. Statistical analysis was performed using Wilcoxon ranksum test and Student t test. Results: There were no statistically significant differences between the study group and the control group in mean age, race, parity, body mass index, menopausal status, tenaculum use, or history of chronic pelvic pain. No statistically significant differences were found in median pain scores between the 2 treatment groups. Conclusion: Topical benzocaine spray does not appear to offer effective pain control in patients undergoing an endometrial biopsy. 展开更多
关键词 子宫内膜活检 苯佐卡因 慢性盆腔痛 宫颈管 秩和检验 安慰剂对照组 视觉类 操作过程 中评估 统计分析
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