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Fabrication,characterization,and electrical conductivity properties of Pr_6O_(11) nanoparticles 被引量:4
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作者 Bahaa M.Abu-Zied youssef a.mohamed Abdullah M.Asiri 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第7期701-708,共8页
PrrOll nanoparticles were obtained by subsequent thermal decomposition of the as-prepared precipitate formed under ambient temperature and pressure using NaOH as precipitant. The calcination process was affected, for ... PrrOll nanoparticles were obtained by subsequent thermal decomposition of the as-prepared precipitate formed under ambient temperature and pressure using NaOH as precipitant. The calcination process was affected, for 1 h in static air atmosphere, at 400-700 ℃ temperature range. The different samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), in situ electrical conductivity, and N2 adsorption/desorption. The obtained results demonstrated that nano-crystalline Pr6O11, with crystallites size of 6-12 nm, started to form at 500 ℃. Such value increased to 20-33 nm for the sample calcined at 700℃. The as-synthesized PrrOll nanoparticles presented high electrical conductivity due to electron hopping between Pr(III)-Pr(IV) pairs. 展开更多
关键词 nanocrystalline praseodymium oxide Pr6O11 nano structured materials electrical conductivity rare earths
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