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华北张家口下花园地区中元古界下马岭组沉积环境与源区构造背景 被引量:1
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作者 张荷青 于炳松 +3 位作者 李博 陈欣阁 刘辉 周园 《矿物岩石地球化学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第6期1261-1272,共12页
华北地区中元古界下马岭组是我国前寒武纪海相富有机质页岩发育的一个重要层段。为揭示华北张家口地区中元古界黑色富有机质页岩的发育条件,对下马岭组黑色页岩进行了黏土矿物、全岩X射线衍射分析以及微量、稀土元素含量和TOC含量分析测... 华北地区中元古界下马岭组是我国前寒武纪海相富有机质页岩发育的一个重要层段。为揭示华北张家口地区中元古界黑色富有机质页岩的发育条件,对下马岭组黑色页岩进行了黏土矿物、全岩X射线衍射分析以及微量、稀土元素含量和TOC含量分析测试,并据此探讨其沉积环境条件和源区构造背景。结果表明,下马岭组黑色页岩的δCe值为0.72~0.86(平均0.79),Mo/TOC值为0.16~4.51(平均2.49),以及V/(V+Ni)、Ni/Co和U/Th等元素比值均反映出黑色页岩形成于还原滞留环境;Sr/Cu值以及稀土元素配分模式,反映其沉积期为暖湿型气候且沉积速率较低;微量和稀土元素组合图解及比值特征指示张家口地区中元古界黑色页岩的源岩可能为长英质中酸性火山岩,源区构造背景以陆缘弧为主。此外,黑色页岩的TOC与古海洋环境、古生产力、古气候和沉积速率均具有良好的相关性,因此可认为张家口地区下马岭组富有机质页岩的形成是多因素综合作用的结果 。 展开更多
关键词 黑色页岩 构造背景 沉积环境 中元古界 下马岭组
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Effect analysis of borehole microseismic monitoring technology on shale gas fracturing in western Hubei 被引量:2
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作者 Li Juan yu bing-song +3 位作者 Tian yu-Kun Kang Hai-Xia Wang yu-Fang Zhou Hui 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第5期764-775,902,共13页
Hydraulic fracturing technology is an important means of shale gas development,and microseismic monitoring is the key technology of fracturing effect evaluation.In this study,hydraulic fracturing and microseismic moni... Hydraulic fracturing technology is an important means of shale gas development,and microseismic monitoring is the key technology of fracturing effect evaluation.In this study,hydraulic fracturing and microseismic monitoring were simultaneously conducted in the Eyangye 2HF well(hereinafter referred to as EYY2HF well).The target stratum of this well is the second member of the Doushantuo Formation of the Sinian System,which is the oldest stratum of horizontal shale gas wells in the world.A total of 4341 microseismic fracturing events were identified,and 23 fracturing stages of the well were defined.The fluctuation of the number of events showed a repeating“high-low”pattern,and the average energy of these events showed minimal differences.These findings indicate that the water pressure required for the reconstruction of the EYY2HF well is appropriate.The main body of the fracture network extended from northwest to southeast,consistent with the interpretation of regional geological and seismic data.The stimulated rock volumes showed a linear increase with the increase of the fracturing stage.Some technological measures,such as quick lift displacement,quick lift sand ratio,and pump stop for secondary sand addition,were adopted during fracturing to increase the complexity of the fracture network.Microseismic fracture monitoring of the well achieved expected eff ects and guided real-time fracturing operations and fracturing eff ect evaluation. 展开更多
关键词 microseismic technology borehole monitoring hydraulic fracturing shale gas western Hubei Province
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