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Dynamical control of population and entanglement for open Λ-type atoms by engineering the environment
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作者 Xiao-Lan Wang yu-kun ren Hao-Sheng Zeng 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第3期97-102,共6页
The exactly analytical solution for the dynamics of the dissipative Λ-type atom in the zero-temperature Lorentzian environment is presented. On this basis, we study the evolution of the population and entanglement. W... The exactly analytical solution for the dynamics of the dissipative Λ-type atom in the zero-temperature Lorentzian environment is presented. On this basis, we study the evolution of the population and entanglement. We find that the stable populations on the two lower levels of the Λ-type atom can be effectively adjusted by the combination of the relative decay rate and the environmental spectral frequency. However, for the initial Werner-like state, the stable entanglement between the two Λ-type atoms has very little tunability. Furthermore, the stable entanglement for the bilateral environment case is larger than that of the unilateral environmental case. A nonintuitive relation between the stable entanglement and stable population is found. 展开更多
关键词 OPEN quantum systems POPULATION ENTANGLEMENT
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