针对传统自适应波束形成算法中目标波达方向(Direction of Arrival,DOA)估计不准确引起的波束形成性能下降问题,提出了一种采用投影对消矩阵的稳健自适应波束形成算法。首先,寻找与估计波达方向有最大相关性的特征矢量作为目标信号特征...针对传统自适应波束形成算法中目标波达方向(Direction of Arrival,DOA)估计不准确引起的波束形成性能下降问题,提出了一种采用投影对消矩阵的稳健自适应波束形成算法。首先,寻找与估计波达方向有最大相关性的特征矢量作为目标信号特征矢量,然后构建对消矩阵消除协方差矩阵中的信号分量,最后通过增加零点约束实现干扰抑制。与传统对角加载类稳健波束形成算法相比,所提算法不受对角加载因子的影响,且在信干噪比较大时仍然具有良好的抗干扰性能。仿真对比实验验证了所提算法的有效性。展开更多
Ni-based, Fe-based and Co-based oxygen carriers with perovskite oxides used as the supports were prepared by citric acid complexation method. The oxygen carriers were characterized by thermal analysis, H2-temperature-...Ni-based, Fe-based and Co-based oxygen carriers with perovskite oxides used as the supports were prepared by citric acid complexation method. The oxygen carriers were characterized by thermal analysis, H2-temperature-programmed reduction and X-ray diffraction methods. Performance tests were evaluated through Chemical-Looping Hydrogen Generation in a fixed-bed reactor operating at atmospheric pressure. The characterization results showed that all samples were composed of metal oxides and perovskite oxides. Performance results indicated that CH4 conversion over the oxygen carriers decreased in the following order: NiO/LaNiO3 >Co2O3 /LaCoO3 >Fe2O3 /LaFeO3 . The ability of NiO/LaNiO3 and Fe2O3 / LaFeO3 to decompose water was stronger than that of Co2O3 /LaCoO3 as evidenced by our experiments. H2 amounting to 80 mL upon reacting on methane in every cycle could be completely oxidized by NiO/LaNiO 3 at 900 ℃ in the period from the third cycle to the eighth cycle.展开更多
In order to solve the problem of high computational complexity in demodulation for multi-h continuous phase modulation(CPM) signal, a maximum cumulative measure combing with the Laurent decomposition(MCM-LD) scheme is...In order to solve the problem of high computational complexity in demodulation for multi-h continuous phase modulation(CPM) signal, a maximum cumulative measure combing with the Laurent decomposition(MCM-LD) scheme is proposed to reduce the number of the grid states and the required number of matched filters, which degrades the demodulation complexity at the receiver.The advanced range telemetry(ARTM) Tier Ⅱ CPM signal is adopted to evaluate the performance in simulation. The results show that, compared with the traditional maximum likelihood sequence detection(MLSD), MCM-LD can respectively reduce the numbers of grid states and matched filters from 256 to 32 and 128 to 48 with negligible performance loss, which effectively degrades the computational complexity for multi-h CPM signal.展开更多
文摘针对传统自适应波束形成算法中目标波达方向(Direction of Arrival,DOA)估计不准确引起的波束形成性能下降问题,提出了一种采用投影对消矩阵的稳健自适应波束形成算法。首先,寻找与估计波达方向有最大相关性的特征矢量作为目标信号特征矢量,然后构建对消矩阵消除协方差矩阵中的信号分量,最后通过增加零点约束实现干扰抑制。与传统对角加载类稳健波束形成算法相比,所提算法不受对角加载因子的影响,且在信干噪比较大时仍然具有良好的抗干扰性能。仿真对比实验验证了所提算法的有效性。
基金supported by China Petrochemical Corporation(SINOPEC)(Contact No.106002000284)
文摘Ni-based, Fe-based and Co-based oxygen carriers with perovskite oxides used as the supports were prepared by citric acid complexation method. The oxygen carriers were characterized by thermal analysis, H2-temperature-programmed reduction and X-ray diffraction methods. Performance tests were evaluated through Chemical-Looping Hydrogen Generation in a fixed-bed reactor operating at atmospheric pressure. The characterization results showed that all samples were composed of metal oxides and perovskite oxides. Performance results indicated that CH4 conversion over the oxygen carriers decreased in the following order: NiO/LaNiO3 >Co2O3 /LaCoO3 >Fe2O3 /LaFeO3 . The ability of NiO/LaNiO3 and Fe2O3 / LaFeO3 to decompose water was stronger than that of Co2O3 /LaCoO3 as evidenced by our experiments. H2 amounting to 80 mL upon reacting on methane in every cycle could be completely oxidized by NiO/LaNiO 3 at 900 ℃ in the period from the third cycle to the eighth cycle.
文摘In order to solve the problem of high computational complexity in demodulation for multi-h continuous phase modulation(CPM) signal, a maximum cumulative measure combing with the Laurent decomposition(MCM-LD) scheme is proposed to reduce the number of the grid states and the required number of matched filters, which degrades the demodulation complexity at the receiver.The advanced range telemetry(ARTM) Tier Ⅱ CPM signal is adopted to evaluate the performance in simulation. The results show that, compared with the traditional maximum likelihood sequence detection(MLSD), MCM-LD can respectively reduce the numbers of grid states and matched filters from 256 to 32 and 128 to 48 with negligible performance loss, which effectively degrades the computational complexity for multi-h CPM signal.