Influence of particle structure on electrochemical character of composite graphite

The natural graphite has been used as the anode material for Lithium-Ion batteries, because of its low cost, chemical stability and excellent reversibility for Li+ insertion. However, the slow diffusion rate of lithium ion and poor compatibility with electrolyte solutions make it difficult to use in some conditions. In order to solve these problems, an epoxy-coke/graphite composite has been manufactured. The particle of composite carbonaceous material coated on non-graphitizable (hard) carbon matrix. Due to the disordered structure, the diffusion rate of lithium species in the non-graphitzable carbon is remarkably fast and less anisotropic. The process for preparing a composite carbon powder provides a promising new anode material with superior electrochemical properties for Li-ion batteries. The unique structure of epoxy-coke/graphite composite electrodes results in much better kinetics, also better recharge ability and initial charge/discharge efficiency.

The study of protective effects and mechanisms of rofecoxib on focal cerebral ischemia- reperfusion injury in rats

AIM : To study the protective effects and the mechanisms of rofecoxib as a specific type 2 cyclooxygenase (COX- 2 inhibitor on focal cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury ( CIRI in rats. METHODS : The model of focal CIRI was induced by reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion ( MCAO with inserting a thread through internal carotid artery, 2 h occlusion

The morphologic changes of remote-organs after acute cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats and the protective effects of rofecoxib

AIM: To observe the pathomorphologic changes of major organs in thoracic-abdominal cavity induced by acute cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI and explore the protective effects of rofecoxib. METHODS: The model of local cerebral ischemia-2h/reperfusion -24h was induced by reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO in SD rats.

Effects of rofecoxib on the neurocytes apoptosis and the expression of apoptosiscontrolling genes after focal cerebral isehemia -reperfusion injury in rats

AIM. To observe apoptosis of the neurocytes and the expression of BCL-2 and BAX proteins after focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI) in brain tissue of rats and the protective effects of rofecoxib. METHODS: The model of local CIRI was induced by reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion ( MCAO with inserting a thread through internal

The neuroprotection of Aspirin on Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion rats

AIM: Aspirin (aeetylsalicylic acid, ASA as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug not only has well-established efficacy in anti-thromboxane, but also has direct neuroprotective effect. In this study, we design to investigate its neuroprotective effect on focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI rats, and its effect on ATP level from occluded brain tis-

中国城市群突破性创新能力分析——基于环长株潭城市群的实证

为助推以长沙为核心的环长株潭城市群全球研发中心城市建设,选取环长株潭城市群2010—2021年的发展数据,从突破性创新支持、创新管理、创新投入、创新产出和创新环境等5个维度构建城市群突破性创新能力SMIOE评价模型,采用信息贡献率分析法,遴选确定17个核心评价指标,使用“交叉熵权-TOPSIS”法测算环长株潭城市群的突破性创新能力指数。研究结果发现,SMIOE评价模型能客观反映城市群突破性创新能力的真实水平,环长株潭城市群突破性创新能力总体不均匀、发展水平较低,除长沙、株洲、衡阳外,2010—2021年间,其他5个城市指数分别呈“M”型和倒“V”型下降;突破性创新能力较高的城市主要集中于湖南东北部。最后基于研究结论,从树立全域创新、协同创新和重点创新等3个方面理念,提出环长株潭城市群突破性创新能力的发展建议,为促进环长株潭城市群创新群落早日提供参考。