In order to detect low concentrations of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) for the early diagnosis of lung cancer, sensors based on hollow spheres of In_(2)O_(3) were prepared through the soft template method. Ag nano...In order to detect low concentrations of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) for the early diagnosis of lung cancer, sensors based on hollow spheres of In_(2)O_(3) were prepared through the soft template method. Ag nanoparticle decorated In_(2)O_(3) composites were synthesized via dipping and annealing. The microstructure, phase composition, element distribution, and state of Ag were analyzed by the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The gas sensing tests showed that Ag-In_(2)O_(3) sensors had the highest response to isopropanol at 300 ℃. The best response of Ag-In_(2)O_(3) composite sensor was 5.2, which had a significant improvement compared with only In_(2)O_(3). Moreover, the response and recovery time of Ag-In_(2)O_(3) composite sensor was significantly shortened. The improved sensing properties of Ag-In_(2)O_(3) composite sensor could be attributed to the Schottky barrier created at Ag-In_(2)O_(3) interface and catalytical effect of Ag.展开更多
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51872254)the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2017YFE0115900)+3 种基金the Outstanding Youth Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China(No.BK20211548)The authors also thank the European Regional Development Fund(ERDF)and the Walloon Region of Belgium through the Interreg V France-Wallonie-Vlaanderen program,PATHACOV project(No.1.1.297)the Micro project co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund(ERDF),and Wallonia,Belgium(No.675781-642409)This work is also supported by the CommunautéWallonie-Bruxelles via the WBI-MOST-China(No.SUB/2019/430254).
文摘In order to detect low concentrations of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) for the early diagnosis of lung cancer, sensors based on hollow spheres of In_(2)O_(3) were prepared through the soft template method. Ag nanoparticle decorated In_(2)O_(3) composites were synthesized via dipping and annealing. The microstructure, phase composition, element distribution, and state of Ag were analyzed by the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The gas sensing tests showed that Ag-In_(2)O_(3) sensors had the highest response to isopropanol at 300 ℃. The best response of Ag-In_(2)O_(3) composite sensor was 5.2, which had a significant improvement compared with only In_(2)O_(3). Moreover, the response and recovery time of Ag-In_(2)O_(3) composite sensor was significantly shortened. The improved sensing properties of Ag-In_(2)O_(3) composite sensor could be attributed to the Schottky barrier created at Ag-In_(2)O_(3) interface and catalytical effect of Ag.