The trajectory tracking control performance of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots(NWMRs)is subject to nonholonomic constraints,system uncertainties,and external disturbances.This paper proposes a barrier function-base...The trajectory tracking control performance of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots(NWMRs)is subject to nonholonomic constraints,system uncertainties,and external disturbances.This paper proposes a barrier function-based adaptive sliding mode control(BFASMC)method to provide high-precision,fast-response performance and robustness for NWMRs.Compared with the conventional adaptive sliding mode control,the proposed control strategy can guarantee that the sliding mode variables converge to a predefined neighborhood of origin with a predefined reaching time independent of the prior knowledge of the uncertainties and disturbances bounds.Another advantage of the proposed algorithm is that the control gains can be adaptively adjusted to follow the disturbances amplitudes thanks to the barrier function.The benefit is that the overestimation of control gain can be eliminated,resulting in chattering reduction.Moreover,a modified barrier function-like control gain is employed to prevent the input saturation problem due to the physical limit of the actuator.The stability analysis and comparative experiments demonstrate that the proposed BFASMC can ensure the prespecified convergence performance of the NWMR system output variables and strong robustness against uncertainties/disturbances.展开更多
This paper proposes a novel fixed-time sliding mode control approach for trajectory-tracking tasks of a mecanum-wheeled omnidirectional mobile robot.First,the idea of two-phase attractors is introduced into the domain...This paper proposes a novel fixed-time sliding mode control approach for trajectory-tracking tasks of a mecanum-wheeled omnidirectional mobile robot.First,the idea of two-phase attractors is introduced into the domain of sliding mode control,and a new fixed-time sliding surface is proposed.Then,according to this sliding surface,a new type of nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode control algorithm is designed for the omnidirectional mobile robot,which can realize a fast fixed-time convergence property.The stability of the control system is proven scrupulously,and a guideline for control-parameter tuning is expounded.Finally,experiments are implemented to test the trajectory-tracking performance of the robot.Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed sliding surface and the corresponding control scheme in comparison with benchmark controllers.展开更多
基金the China Scholarship Council(202106690037)the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(19080885QE194)。
文摘The trajectory tracking control performance of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots(NWMRs)is subject to nonholonomic constraints,system uncertainties,and external disturbances.This paper proposes a barrier function-based adaptive sliding mode control(BFASMC)method to provide high-precision,fast-response performance and robustness for NWMRs.Compared with the conventional adaptive sliding mode control,the proposed control strategy can guarantee that the sliding mode variables converge to a predefined neighborhood of origin with a predefined reaching time independent of the prior knowledge of the uncertainties and disturbances bounds.Another advantage of the proposed algorithm is that the control gains can be adaptively adjusted to follow the disturbances amplitudes thanks to the barrier function.The benefit is that the overestimation of control gain can be eliminated,resulting in chattering reduction.Moreover,a modified barrier function-like control gain is employed to prevent the input saturation problem due to the physical limit of the actuator.The stability analysis and comparative experiments demonstrate that the proposed BFASMC can ensure the prespecified convergence performance of the NWMR system output variables and strong robustness against uncertainties/disturbances.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62003305)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(LQ21F030015)+1 种基金the Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province(2022C03029)the Public Welfare Application Research Project of Huzhou City(2022GZ15).
文摘This paper proposes a novel fixed-time sliding mode control approach for trajectory-tracking tasks of a mecanum-wheeled omnidirectional mobile robot.First,the idea of two-phase attractors is introduced into the domain of sliding mode control,and a new fixed-time sliding surface is proposed.Then,according to this sliding surface,a new type of nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode control algorithm is designed for the omnidirectional mobile robot,which can realize a fast fixed-time convergence property.The stability of the control system is proven scrupulously,and a guideline for control-parameter tuning is expounded.Finally,experiments are implemented to test the trajectory-tracking performance of the robot.Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed sliding surface and the corresponding control scheme in comparison with benchmark controllers.