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ON A MULTI-DELAY LOTKA-VOLTERRA PREDATOR-PREY MODEL WITH FEEDBACK CONTROLS AND PREY DIFFUSION 被引量:3
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作者 王长有 李楠 +2 位作者 周钰谦 蒲兴成 李锐 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第2期429-448,共20页
This article is focusing on a class of multi-delay predator-prey model with feedback controls and prey diffusion. By developing some new analysis methods and using the theory of differential inequalities as well as co... This article is focusing on a class of multi-delay predator-prey model with feedback controls and prey diffusion. By developing some new analysis methods and using the theory of differential inequalities as well as constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, we establish a set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions which guarantee the permanence of the system and the globally attractivity of positive solution for the predator-prey system.Furthermore, some conditions for the existence, uniqueness and stability of positive periodic solution for the corresponding periodic system are obtained by using the fixed point theory and some new analysis techniques. In additional, some numerical solutions of the equations describing the system are given to verify the obtained criteria are new, general, and easily verifiable. Finally, we still solve numerically the corresponding stochastic predator-prey models with multiplicative noise sources, and obtain some new interesting dynamical behaviors of the system. 展开更多
关键词 PREDATOR-PREY model: delay diffusion: PERMANENCE ATTRACTIVITY periodic solution
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玉米ZmICE2基因调控气孔发育
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作者 周文期 周玉乾 +6 位作者 李永生 何海军 杨彦忠 王晓娟 连晓荣 刘忠祥 胡筑兵 《植物学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期866-881,共16页
植物表皮在调节光合作用、呼吸作用、热量散失和水分利用等方面发挥重要作用。在拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)等双子叶植物中,气孔发育机理研究取得显著进展,报道了3个非常重要的b HLH正调控转录因子(SPCH、MUTE和FAMA),它们在气孔系... 植物表皮在调节光合作用、呼吸作用、热量散失和水分利用等方面发挥重要作用。在拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)等双子叶植物中,气孔发育机理研究取得显著进展,报道了3个非常重要的b HLH正调控转录因子(SPCH、MUTE和FAMA),它们在气孔系细胞分裂与分化的不同阶段特异表达,分别与转录因子SCRM/ICE1和SCRM2/ICE2形成异二聚体,共同调控气孔细胞系在3个分裂阶段的细胞形态转换和变化,最终发育形成气孔复合体。然而,在单子叶植物尤其是禾本科植物玉米(Zea mays)中,调控表皮形态建成的基因研究较少。该文利用反向遗传学手段分离到2个单基因隐性遗传突变体Zmice1-1(inducer of cbf expression1-1)和Zmice2-1,与对照B73相比,Zmice2-1植株矮小,叶片黄化,育性降低,叶片气孔密度和气孔指数极显著降低,打破了1个气孔间隔1个表皮长细胞的排列模式;Zmice1-1从五叶一心期开始叶片逐渐发黄,后期全部黄化,生长停滞,纯合不育,其叶片气孔密度与对照无显著差异。利用CRISPR-Cas9基因编辑技术获得不同位点的等位突变体,表型鉴定发现Zmice2-2具有气孔异常表型,并且与Zmice2-1的气孔表型类似,表明Zm ICE2参与调控气孔发育。B73和Zmice2-1的转录组分析表明,Zm ICE2主要通过影响细胞分裂和分化来调控气孔发育,参与玉米表皮形态建成。研究结果有助于进一步完善玉米表皮形态建成机制,并为提高农作物的抗逆性和产量性状的遗传改良提供了有益的基因资源。 展开更多
关键词 玉米 气孔发育 气孔密度 表皮形态建成 CRISPR-Cas9基因编辑
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On a delay ratio-dependent predator-prey system with feedback controls and shelter for the prey 被引量:2
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作者 Changyou Wang Linrui Lit +1 位作者 yuqian zhou Rui Li 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 SCIE 2018年第7期287-316,共30页
In this paper,a class of three-species multi-delay Lotka-Volterra ratio-dependent predator-prey model with feedback controls and shelter for the prey is considered.A set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions whic... In this paper,a class of three-species multi-delay Lotka-Volterra ratio-dependent predator-prey model with feedback controls and shelter for the prey is considered.A set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions which guarantees the permanence of the system and the global attractivity of positive solution for the predator-prey system are established by developing some new analysis methods and using the theory of differentim inequalities as well as constructing a suitable Lyapunov function.Furthermore,some conditions for the existence,uniqueness and stability of positive periodic solution for the corresponding periodic system are obtained by using the fixed point theory and some new analysis techniques.In addition,some numerical solutions of the equations describing the system are given to show that the obtained criteria are new,general,and easily verifiable.Finally,we still solve numerically the corresponding stochastic predator-prey models with multiplicative noise sources,and obtain some new interesting dynamical behaviors of the system.At the same time,the influence of the delays and shelters on the dynamics behavior of the system is also considered by solving numerically the predator-prey models. 展开更多
关键词 PREDATOR-PREY model feedback control DELAY PERMANENCE attractive periodic solution
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