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有机晶体的机械致色性和机械变形性能:可调的堆积结构用于实现发光可逆和弹性
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作者 姜志成 陈奎 +5 位作者 田贝倩 郑祉鑫 姚昱同 王娜 王霆 郝红勋 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期232-241,共10页
具有机械致变色和变形性能的有机发光晶体材料因其广阔的应用潜力而备受瞩目.本文报道了两种氰基苯乙烯衍生物(FPPA和FPLA)及其晶体多晶型,系统地研究了其机械响应性能与晶体堆积结构的关系.晶体学、光谱分析和理论模拟表明,机械研磨引... 具有机械致变色和变形性能的有机发光晶体材料因其广阔的应用潜力而备受瞩目.本文报道了两种氰基苯乙烯衍生物(FPPA和FPLA)及其晶体多晶型,系统地研究了其机械响应性能与晶体堆积结构的关系.晶体学、光谱分析和理论模拟表明,机械研磨引发的荧光转换源自两种多晶型之间的相变.各向异性的剪切力引发分子由松散到紧密的堆积结构变化以抵抗机械研磨干扰.此外,具有交叉互锁和波纹状结构的针状晶体在受到局部外力作用时表现出优异的弹性性能.最后,探索了晶体材料荧光切换性能在信息存储和加密系统的应用. 展开更多
关键词 信息存储 晶体材料 机械研磨 多晶型 有机晶体 变形性能 针状晶体 切换性能
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Organic polymorphic crystals with multi-stimuli response:excellent mechanical elasticity,novel two-stage heterotropic photochromism and self-reversible acidichromism
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作者 yutong yao Ting Wang +7 位作者 Hui Yu Zhicheng Jiang Wenbo Wu Hongtu Zhao Hongchang Wu Na Wang Xin Huang Hongxun Hao 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS 2024年第9期2796-2806,共11页
Smart multi-stimuli responsive organic materials have become increasingly favored due to their advantages of high stability and easy regulation.In this study,a cyanostilbene derivative((αZ)-2-chloro-α-[(4-methoxyphe... Smart multi-stimuli responsive organic materials have become increasingly favored due to their advantages of high stability and easy regulation.In this study,a cyanostilbene derivative((αZ)-2-chloro-α-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methylene]-5-pyridinehyde,TAR)was successfully synthesized,and its polymorphs(TAR-1 and TAR-2)exhibited multiple responsive behaviors under different stimulus conditions.TAR-1 is supposed to have excellent mechanical properties,while TAR-2 shows fascinating heterotropic photochromism(green-cyan-yellow)under different intensities of ultraviolet(UV)irradiation,which has never been reported in previous studies.Further investigation revealed that this was attributed to different degrees of[2+2]cycloaddition induced by UV light.In addition,both polymorphs could be protonated during Trifluoroacetic acid fuming and deprotonate automatically after fuming,accompanied by the significant variation in fluorescence.Finally,two scenarios were designed based on their unique stimuli-responsive properties,which proved their promising potential in fields of information security and anti-counterfeiting encryption. 展开更多
关键词 elastic bending heterotropic photochromism self-reversible acidichromism
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