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秦岭汉江流域新发现旧石器遗址的地层与释光年代 被引量:5
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作者 郭小奇 孙雪峰 +4 位作者 王社江 徐行华 曾琼萱 鹿艺鸣 鹿化煜 《人类学学报》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第2期319-333,共15页
汉江流域旧石器时代文化遗存丰富,南方砾石石器工业和北方小石片石器工业类型的遗存并存,对研究中国南北旧石器文化交流和发展演化具有重要的意义。2016-2018年夏天,我们在汉江流域进行野外调查,新发现十个含更新世晚期旧石器遗存的地点... 汉江流域旧石器时代文化遗存丰富,南方砾石石器工业和北方小石片石器工业类型的遗存并存,对研究中国南北旧石器文化交流和发展演化具有重要的意义。2016-2018年夏天,我们在汉江流域进行野外调查,新发现十个含更新世晚期旧石器遗存的地点,利用热转移光释光(TT-OSL)方法对各遗址的地层进行了测年。测年结果表明,这几处旧石器地点的古人类活动主要发生在距今20-5万年之间,涵盖了L_(2)、S_(1)和L_(1)三个阶段,与之前汉江流域第二级阶地发现的旧石器遗址年代基本一致。新发现的十个旧石器地点丰富了汉水流域旧石器遗存,为进一步研究该区域古人类旧石器遗址年代学和石器技术提供了新的材料。 展开更多
关键词 秦岭地区 汉江流域 旧石器 二级阶地 热转移光释光
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河南渑池仰韶人遗址区黄土冲沟阶地的释光测年研究
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作者 曾琼萱 孙雪峰 +1 位作者 弋双文 贾鑫 《高校地质学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第5期791-800,共10页
地貌变迁与古人类活动的关系一直是地理学研究的一个重要科学问题。仰韶文化是黄河流域最为重要的新石器人类文明之一,文章以河南渑池仰韶遗址区内西沟冲沟为研究对象,尝试建立仰韶人类活动与遗址区内冲沟地貌形成的先后关系。渑池仰韶... 地貌变迁与古人类活动的关系一直是地理学研究的一个重要科学问题。仰韶文化是黄河流域最为重要的新石器人类文明之一,文章以河南渑池仰韶遗址区内西沟冲沟为研究对象,尝试建立仰韶人类活动与遗址区内冲沟地貌形成的先后关系。渑池仰韶遗址区地处黄土高原东南缘黄土堆积区,文章利用释光测年方法测定了西沟冲沟阶地上覆堆积黄土的年代,粗略重建了阶地形成的时间为大约距今3万年和12万年前,分别对应深海氧同位素(MIS)3阶段和5阶段。而该时期渑池仰韶区域尚无古人类活动记录,所以释光测年结果证明仰韶遗址区内的冲沟完全是自然成因的,与遗址区仰韶人的地表活动无关。 展开更多
关键词 仰韶遗址 黄土侵蚀 石英光释光测年 富钾长石红外后红外释光 气候变化
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Cosmogenic ^(26)Al/^(10)Be Burial Dating of the Uplift Rate of Southern Qinling Mountains since the Middle Pleistocene 被引量:1
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作者 LU Yiming SUN Xuefeng +2 位作者 TU Hua zeng qiongxuan XU Xinghua 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 CAS CSCD 2018年第4期1674-1675,共2页
Objective The Qinling Mountains (QM) in Central China is a natural harrier that corresponds to the boundary between the southern and northern climate and environment (Gong Hujun et al., 2017). Northern QM is rela... Objective The Qinling Mountains (QM) in Central China is a natural harrier that corresponds to the boundary between the southern and northern climate and environment (Gong Hujun et al., 2017). Northern QM is relatively steep, and southern QM is in contrast relatively low and gentle. Investigations have shown that the average uplift rate of northern QM since 17.8 Ma is approximately 0.19 mm/a (Yin Gongming et al., 2001), whereas that of central QM since 0.36 Ma is approximately 0.32 mm/a (Wang Fei et al., 2004). To date, however, few investigations have yet been conducted on the uplift rate of southern QM. Accordingly, we aim to obtain the uplift rate of southern QM by using the cosmogenic ^26A1/^10 Be burial dating method to determine the age of the highest river terrace on the southern slope of QM. 展开更多
关键词 Be Burial Dating of the Uplift Rate of Southern Qinling Mountains since the Middle Pleistocene COSMOGENIC QM Al
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Cosmogenic nuclide burial dating of Liuwan Paleolithic site in the Luonan Basin, Central China 被引量:8
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作者 WANG Kexin XU Xinghua +5 位作者 SUN Xuefeng TU Hua zeng qiongxuan LU Yiming LU Huayu WANG Shejiang 《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第3期406-416,共11页
The Luonan Basin is a key region of early human settlement in Central China with more than 300 discovered Paleolithic sites. Artifact layer 1 of the Liuwan site was dated to approximately 0.6 million years (Ma) based ... The Luonan Basin is a key region of early human settlement in Central China with more than 300 discovered Paleolithic sites. Artifact layer 1 of the Liuwan site was dated to approximately 0.6 million years (Ma) based on correlation with the well-dated loess-paleosol sequence of the central Chinese Loess Plateau. This study reassessed the age of the Liuwan artifact layer via an absolute dating method, namely, <sup>26</sup>Al/<sup>10</sup>Be burial dating. We determined the burial age of artifact layer 1, which was most likely at least 0.60 ± 0.12 Ma (1ơ), using three simple burial ages. The new burial age confirmed the previous estimated age and provided a considerably accurate age range. Therefore, we suggest the use of the <sup>26</sup>Al/<sup>10</sup>Be burial dating method in thin loess-covered Paleolithic sites around the Qinling Mountain Range is helpful to understand the early human behavior. 展开更多
关键词 Luonan Basin loess PALEOLITHIC artifact Middle PLEISTOCENE COSMOGENIC NUCLIDES
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