The new catalytic kinetic spectrophotometric method for Au(III) determination was developed and validated. It was based on the catalytic effect of gold on the oxidation of sudan red III by ammonium peroxodisulfate ...The new catalytic kinetic spectrophotometric method for Au(III) determination was developed and validated. It was based on the catalytic effect of gold on the oxidation of sudan red III by ammonium peroxodisulfate ((NH4)2S2O8) with nitrilo triacetic acid as an activator in microemulsion and H2SO4 medium. Under optimum conditions, there was the linearity of the calibration curve in the concentration range from 0 to 20 μg/L Au(Ⅲ) at 520 nm. The relative standard deviation was 3.0% with a correlation coefficient of 0.9986. The detection limit achieved was 9.75 × 10^-5 μg/mL. A new method using a column packed with sulfhydryl dextrose gel (SDG) as a solid-phase extractant has been developed for the preconcentration and separation of Au(Ⅲ) ions. The method has been applied to the determination of trace gold with satisfactory results.展开更多
A new fluorescence quenching method has been developed for the determination of platinum in nonionic microemulsion medium.This method is based on the fact that platinum can form a stable chelate with dibromohydroxyphe...A new fluorescence quenching method has been developed for the determination of platinum in nonionic microemulsion medium.This method is based on the fact that platinum can form a stable chelate with dibromohydroxyphenyl-fluorine(DBHPF) when they are in the molar ratio of 1:2 in the nonionic microemulsion medium.Under optimum conditions,the system,having the maximum excitation and emission wavelengths at 468 nm and 532 nm,respectively,shows constant fluorescence intensity in the pH range of 3.5-4.0 and high selectivity and sensitivity as well as low interference from foreign ions.Furthermore,this fluorescence intensity is a linear function of Pt(IV) concentration in the range of 0.002-1.00 μg·mL^-1 and the limit of detection is 2.90 ng·mL^-1.展开更多
文摘The new catalytic kinetic spectrophotometric method for Au(III) determination was developed and validated. It was based on the catalytic effect of gold on the oxidation of sudan red III by ammonium peroxodisulfate ((NH4)2S2O8) with nitrilo triacetic acid as an activator in microemulsion and H2SO4 medium. Under optimum conditions, there was the linearity of the calibration curve in the concentration range from 0 to 20 μg/L Au(Ⅲ) at 520 nm. The relative standard deviation was 3.0% with a correlation coefficient of 0.9986. The detection limit achieved was 9.75 × 10^-5 μg/mL. A new method using a column packed with sulfhydryl dextrose gel (SDG) as a solid-phase extractant has been developed for the preconcentration and separation of Au(Ⅲ) ions. The method has been applied to the determination of trace gold with satisfactory results.
文摘A new fluorescence quenching method has been developed for the determination of platinum in nonionic microemulsion medium.This method is based on the fact that platinum can form a stable chelate with dibromohydroxyphenyl-fluorine(DBHPF) when they are in the molar ratio of 1:2 in the nonionic microemulsion medium.Under optimum conditions,the system,having the maximum excitation and emission wavelengths at 468 nm and 532 nm,respectively,shows constant fluorescence intensity in the pH range of 3.5-4.0 and high selectivity and sensitivity as well as low interference from foreign ions.Furthermore,this fluorescence intensity is a linear function of Pt(IV) concentration in the range of 0.002-1.00 μg·mL^-1 and the limit of detection is 2.90 ng·mL^-1.