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黄梅尖岩体成岩作用的锶同位素研究 被引量:4
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作者 张祖还 沈渭洲 章邦桐 《岩矿测试》 CAS 1984年第1期26-32,共7页
在全岩Rb-Sr同位素分析过程中,不仅可以通过等时线处理获得岩体形成的年龄,而且更为重要的是,在年龄计算过程中得到的初始Sr/Sr比值乃是一个十分重要的地球化学参数,它可以有效地应用于确定岩体成岩物质来源,并结合其它的地质与地球化... 在全岩Rb-Sr同位素分析过程中,不仅可以通过等时线处理获得岩体形成的年龄,而且更为重要的是,在年龄计算过程中得到的初始Sr/Sr比值乃是一个十分重要的地球化学参数,它可以有效地应用于确定岩体成岩物质来源,并结合其它的地质与地球化学研究结果。 展开更多
关键词 锶同位素 成岩作用 地球化学参数 等时线 成岩物质来源 岩体形成 地球化学研究 全岩
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盾构隧道反复近接侧穿诱发高架桥桩及地层的变形分析 被引量:6
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作者 张邦通 王步翔 曹亚鹏 《大连交通大学学报》 CAS 2019年第4期98-103,共6页
为精确计算分析盾构隧道反复近接侧穿诱发高架桥桩及周边地层的变形规律,结合相关工程案例,运用三维有限元数值计算分析方法.计算结果表明:盾构隧道反复近接侧穿既有高架桥桩,对桥梁桩基的影响较大.施工中临近隧道一侧的桩基桩顶沉降远... 为精确计算分析盾构隧道反复近接侧穿诱发高架桥桩及周边地层的变形规律,结合相关工程案例,运用三维有限元数值计算分析方法.计算结果表明:盾构隧道反复近接侧穿既有高架桥桩,对桥梁桩基的影响较大.施工中临近隧道一侧的桩基桩顶沉降远大于远离隧道一侧,且盾构隧道反复近接侧穿诱发桥梁桩基力学行为及周边地层的变形影响具有叠加效应.桩身纵向呈“S”型挠曲变形,盾构中轴线范围内桩身变形最大,桩顶呈向盾构掘进方向的变形.而桩身横向在盾构中轴线15m范围内沿垂直盾构掘进方向反复变形.桩身下部临近桩端附近的水平位移越来越小,桩端处水平位移几乎为零.盾构隧道反复穿越后地表横向沉降槽宽度约有50m,未加固工况下地表沉降最大值约为25mm.施工前在地面对折返线与下行线之间的3~4号桥墩桥桩范围内土体进行袖阀管注浆预加固,可以减少因盾构反复近接侧穿扰动而诱发的桩基变形,一定程度上抑制地表的变形进一步扩大.加固工况下的计算值与实测值基本一致,说明采用三维数值模拟计算分析盾构隧道反复近接侧穿诱发高架桥桩及周边地层变形的方法的可行性. 展开更多
关键词 盾构隧道 反复近接侧穿 数值模拟分析 现场实测
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Nd, Sr and O Isotopic Study on Spilite-Keratophyre in Xiqiu,,Zhejiang Province, China
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作者 Shen Weizhou zhang bangtong +3 位作者 Ling Hongfei Lai Mingyian Yang Jiedong Tao Xiancong Department of Earth Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Modern Analysis Centre, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1992年第2期165-176,共12页
Nd, Sr and O isotopic study on the spilite-keratophyre sequence in Xiqiu shows that its ∈_(Nd) values are inthe range of 4.02-5.26, and its ∈_(Sr) values, +1.4-2.6. According to the points of these data in the ∈_(N... Nd, Sr and O isotopic study on the spilite-keratophyre sequence in Xiqiu shows that its ∈_(Nd) values are inthe range of 4.02-5.26, and its ∈_(Sr) values, +1.4-2.6. According to the points of these data in the ∈_(Nd)-T,∈_(Sr)-T and ∈_(Nd)-∈_(Sr) diagrams, the spilite-keratophyre is interpreted as being slightly contaminated by crustalmaterials. Its δ^(18)O values are 3.9-5.0‰. The depletion of ^(18)O in the rocks resulted from the influence ofseawater hydrothermal alteration during or soon after the rock formation. Based on the isotopic characteristicsand available geochemical data, it is believed that the spilite-keratophyre was formed in the well-developedisland-arc environment during the Late Proterozoic subduction of the palaeo-Pacific plate beneath thesoutheastern margin of the Yangtze massif. 展开更多
关键词 Sr and O Isotopic Study on Spilite-Keratophyre in Xiqiu China Zhejiang Province ND
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Estimate of influence of U-Th-K radiogenic heat on cooling process of granitic melt and its geological implications 被引量:9
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作者 zhang bangtong WU JunQi +1 位作者 LING HongFei CHEN PeiRong 《Science China Earth Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS 2007年第5期672-677,共6页
The U-Th-40K concentrations of granite are on 1–2 orders of magnitude greater than those of basaltic-ultrabasic rocks. Radiogenic heat of a granitic melt has significant influence on the cooling-crystallization perio... The U-Th-40K concentrations of granite are on 1–2 orders of magnitude greater than those of basaltic-ultrabasic rocks. Radiogenic heat of a granitic melt has significant influence on the cooling-crystallization period of the melt. In this paper we derived a formula to calculate prolongation period (t A) of cooling-crystallization of a granitic melt caused by radiogenic heat. Calculation using this formula and radioactive element concentrations (U=5.31×10?6; Th=23.1×10?6; K=4.55%) for the biotite adamellite of the Jinjiling batholith shows that the t A of the adamellite is 1.4 times of the cooling period of the granitic melt without considering radiogenic heat from the initial temperature (T m=960°C) to crystallization temperature (T c=600°C) of the melt. It has been demonstrated that the radiogenic heat produced in a granitic melt is a key factor influencing the cooling-crystallization process of the granitic melt, and is likely one of the reasons for inconsistence between emplacement ages and crystallization ages of many Meso-Cenozoic granitoids. 展开更多
关键词 U-Th-40K radiogenic heat granitic melt cooling-crystallization period emplacement-crystallization time difference
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