Objective One of major challenges in paleoenvironmental reconstruction using travertine in the Huanglong area is whether one can accurately determinate the age of travertine through high-precision and high-resolution...Objective One of major challenges in paleoenvironmental reconstruction using travertine in the Huanglong area is whether one can accurately determinate the age of travertine through high-precision and high-resolution dating techniques. Previous works of 14C or ESR chronology, however, have shown that the variation of deposition ages of travertine was displayed inconsistent with each other even conflict. For instance, (1) The oldest travertine age (80 ka) located in the middle of this travertine succession is departure from sequential deposition; (2) Top or boundary ages in this sedimentary section, even with the same dating method (14C), are three times errors, moreover, the age of the depositional sequence is not continuous. We report here the U230Th ages in lowest boundary of travertine in Dawanzhangjia Valley, Huanglong, China, to discuss the effectiveness of U-series dating for cold-water travertine and the significance of age for vicissitude of paleoenvironment.展开更多
随着北斗系统全面建成,北斗短报文在我国卫星测控领域的应用逐渐展开。为了充分利用北斗短报文双向通信功能、保密性好、全球覆盖等特性,参考国际空间数据系统咨询委员会(Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems,CCSDS)的可扩...随着北斗系统全面建成,北斗短报文在我国卫星测控领域的应用逐渐展开。为了充分利用北斗短报文双向通信功能、保密性好、全球覆盖等特性,参考国际空间数据系统咨询委员会(Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems,CCSDS)的可扩展标记语言的遥测遥控信息交换(XTCE)标准,提出了融合北斗短报文与CCSDS标准的卫星遥测遥控数据系统设计方法。首先,分析了CCSSDS XTCE和北斗短报文的应用现状;其次,考虑到北斗短报文的容量限制,设计优化了卫星遥测遥控数据传输格式和内容;再次,针对北斗短报文传输特性,探讨了加密通信方法;最后,为保证遥测遥控数据传输的正确性与可靠性,设计了数据连续识别和丢包补发方法。结果表明,融合北斗短报文与CCSDS标准的卫星遥测遥控数据系统,可以为提高卫星的设计与科学使用提供参考。展开更多
青藏高原中部海拔超过4000 m的中更世古人类手脚印的发现引起了国内外古环境、考古、人类史学界的广泛关注,并予以很高评价。众多评论文章中,《河北师范大学学报(哲学与社会科学版)》上有一篇题为《西藏邱桑温泉手脚印遗迹及相关问题》...青藏高原中部海拔超过4000 m的中更世古人类手脚印的发现引起了国内外古环境、考古、人类史学界的广泛关注,并予以很高评价。众多评论文章中,《河北师范大学学报(哲学与社会科学版)》上有一篇题为《西藏邱桑温泉手脚印遗迹及相关问题》的文章,对手脚印研究中的“年代”和“岩面艺术如何界定”这两个方面提出了质疑。因此特撰写此文,对这两个方面的质疑做出回应。本文将系统梳理Zhang et al.(2021)所发表的手脚印“岩面艺术”中有关“年代学”和“艺术界定”这两方面的内容,从U-Th测年在碳酸盐沉积中的应用和史前艺术的特征等方面来解答部分学者对此研究存在的疑虑和误导,并提出本文的看法:U-Th法是目前对邱桑温泉方解石泉华进行年龄测定的最合适方法,所测的年代是可靠的,并且“岩面艺术”一词是这些手脚印组合最适合的名称。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (grants No. 41572035, 41472309, 41603041 and 41741026)the Open Funds of State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology (grant No. SKLLQG1620)
文摘Objective One of major challenges in paleoenvironmental reconstruction using travertine in the Huanglong area is whether one can accurately determinate the age of travertine through high-precision and high-resolution dating techniques. Previous works of 14C or ESR chronology, however, have shown that the variation of deposition ages of travertine was displayed inconsistent with each other even conflict. For instance, (1) The oldest travertine age (80 ka) located in the middle of this travertine succession is departure from sequential deposition; (2) Top or boundary ages in this sedimentary section, even with the same dating method (14C), are three times errors, moreover, the age of the depositional sequence is not continuous. We report here the U230Th ages in lowest boundary of travertine in Dawanzhangjia Valley, Huanglong, China, to discuss the effectiveness of U-series dating for cold-water travertine and the significance of age for vicissitude of paleoenvironment.
文摘随着北斗系统全面建成,北斗短报文在我国卫星测控领域的应用逐渐展开。为了充分利用北斗短报文双向通信功能、保密性好、全球覆盖等特性,参考国际空间数据系统咨询委员会(Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems,CCSDS)的可扩展标记语言的遥测遥控信息交换(XTCE)标准,提出了融合北斗短报文与CCSDS标准的卫星遥测遥控数据系统设计方法。首先,分析了CCSSDS XTCE和北斗短报文的应用现状;其次,考虑到北斗短报文的容量限制,设计优化了卫星遥测遥控数据传输格式和内容;再次,针对北斗短报文传输特性,探讨了加密通信方法;最后,为保证遥测遥控数据传输的正确性与可靠性,设计了数据连续识别和丢包补发方法。结果表明,融合北斗短报文与CCSDS标准的卫星遥测遥控数据系统,可以为提高卫星的设计与科学使用提供参考。
文摘青藏高原中部海拔超过4000 m的中更世古人类手脚印的发现引起了国内外古环境、考古、人类史学界的广泛关注,并予以很高评价。众多评论文章中,《河北师范大学学报(哲学与社会科学版)》上有一篇题为《西藏邱桑温泉手脚印遗迹及相关问题》的文章,对手脚印研究中的“年代”和“岩面艺术如何界定”这两个方面提出了质疑。因此特撰写此文,对这两个方面的质疑做出回应。本文将系统梳理Zhang et al.(2021)所发表的手脚印“岩面艺术”中有关“年代学”和“艺术界定”这两方面的内容,从U-Th测年在碳酸盐沉积中的应用和史前艺术的特征等方面来解答部分学者对此研究存在的疑虑和误导,并提出本文的看法:U-Th法是目前对邱桑温泉方解石泉华进行年龄测定的最合适方法,所测的年代是可靠的,并且“岩面艺术”一词是这些手脚印组合最适合的名称。