With the aim of deepening the understanding of high-speed compressor cascade flow,this paper reports an experimental study on NACA-65 K48 compressor cascade with high subsonic inlet flow.With the increase of passage p...With the aim of deepening the understanding of high-speed compressor cascade flow,this paper reports an experimental study on NACA-65 K48 compressor cascade with high subsonic inlet flow.With the increase of passage pressurizing ability, endwall boundary layer behavior is deteriorated, and the transition zone is extended from suction surface to the endwall as the adverse pressure gradient increases.Cross flow from endwall to midspan, mixing of corner boundary layer and the main stream, and reversal flow on the suction surface are caused by corner separation vortex structures.Passage vortex is the main corner separation vortex.During its movement downstream, the size grows bigger while the rotating direction changes, forming a limiting circle.With higher incidence, corner separation is further deteriorated, leading to higher flow loss.Meanwhile, corner separation structure, flow mixing characteristics and flow loss distribution vary a lot with the change of incidence.Compared with low aspect-ratio model, corner separation of high aspect-ratio model moves away from the endwall and is more sufficiently developed downstream the cascade.Results obtained present details of high-speed compressor cascade flow,which is rare in the relating research fields and is beneficial to mechanism analysis, aerodynamic optimization and flow control design.展开更多
To achieve efficient control of supersonic compressor cascade flow,a type of spanwise distributed pulsed arc discharge plasma actuation(PADPA)was designed.To simulate the influences of PADPA on the flow field,a phenom...To achieve efficient control of supersonic compressor cascade flow,a type of spanwise distributed pulsed arc discharge plasma actuation(PADPA)was designed.To simulate the influences of PADPA on the flow field,a phenomenological model was established.Then,the flow control effects of PADPA on supersonic compressor cascade flow were researched numerically.The results show that under low static pressure ratio condition,the compressive wave induced by PADPA reduced the intensity of the passage shock wave,which eventually reduced shock wave loss.It was also found that PADPA produced an adverse pressure gradient(pre-compression effect)around the actuation location,which reduced the strength of the high adverse pressure gradient induced by the passage shock wave.The airflow on both sides of the actuation location was accelerated by PADPA owing to the spanwise distributed layout.Thus,it improved the ability of the boundary layer to resist the effect of the adverse pressure gradient and reduced the separation zone.Consequently,the total pressure loss was reduced by 6.8%.Under high pressure ratio condition,the effect of PADPA on the suction side controlling the large separation of the boundary layer was insignificant.The total pressure loss also increased slightly.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.51336011, 50906100)the Science Foundation for the Author of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of China (No.201172)China Scholarship Council
文摘With the aim of deepening the understanding of high-speed compressor cascade flow,this paper reports an experimental study on NACA-65 K48 compressor cascade with high subsonic inlet flow.With the increase of passage pressurizing ability, endwall boundary layer behavior is deteriorated, and the transition zone is extended from suction surface to the endwall as the adverse pressure gradient increases.Cross flow from endwall to midspan, mixing of corner boundary layer and the main stream, and reversal flow on the suction surface are caused by corner separation vortex structures.Passage vortex is the main corner separation vortex.During its movement downstream, the size grows bigger while the rotating direction changes, forming a limiting circle.With higher incidence, corner separation is further deteriorated, leading to higher flow loss.Meanwhile, corner separation structure, flow mixing characteristics and flow loss distribution vary a lot with the change of incidence.Compared with low aspect-ratio model, corner separation of high aspect-ratio model moves away from the endwall and is more sufficiently developed downstream the cascade.Results obtained present details of high-speed compressor cascade flow,which is rare in the relating research fields and is beneficial to mechanism analysis, aerodynamic optimization and flow control design.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51790511,51906254)。
文摘To achieve efficient control of supersonic compressor cascade flow,a type of spanwise distributed pulsed arc discharge plasma actuation(PADPA)was designed.To simulate the influences of PADPA on the flow field,a phenomenological model was established.Then,the flow control effects of PADPA on supersonic compressor cascade flow were researched numerically.The results show that under low static pressure ratio condition,the compressive wave induced by PADPA reduced the intensity of the passage shock wave,which eventually reduced shock wave loss.It was also found that PADPA produced an adverse pressure gradient(pre-compression effect)around the actuation location,which reduced the strength of the high adverse pressure gradient induced by the passage shock wave.The airflow on both sides of the actuation location was accelerated by PADPA owing to the spanwise distributed layout.Thus,it improved the ability of the boundary layer to resist the effect of the adverse pressure gradient and reduced the separation zone.Consequently,the total pressure loss was reduced by 6.8%.Under high pressure ratio condition,the effect of PADPA on the suction side controlling the large separation of the boundary layer was insignificant.The total pressure loss also increased slightly.
