利用低活性载体精确调控活性金属的电子结构是开发高性能电催化剂的有效途径,金属与载体之间高度灵活的电子相互作用可优化催化性能。在此,将Ir纳米团簇(Ir@NC)均匀地负载在氮掺杂炭框架上,制备了一种高效的析氢反应(HER)电催化剂。合...利用低活性载体精确调控活性金属的电子结构是开发高性能电催化剂的有效途径,金属与载体之间高度灵活的电子相互作用可优化催化性能。在此,将Ir纳米团簇(Ir@NC)均匀地负载在氮掺杂炭框架上,制备了一种高效的析氢反应(HER)电催化剂。合成过程是将在900℃下退火制备的沸石咪唑盐框架-8(ZIF-8)作为碳源浸入IrCl_(3)溶液中,然后在400℃的H_(2)/Ar气氛下进行煅烧还原处理。氮掺杂炭框架的三维多孔结构暴露了更多的活性金属位点,Ir簇和氮掺杂炭载体之间的协同效应有效地调节了Ir的电子结构,优化了HER过程。在酸性介质中,Ir@NC表现出显著的HER电催化活性:在10 mA cm^(-2)的条件下,过电位仅为23 mV,具有超低的Tafel斜率(25.8 mV dec^(-1)),且在10 mA cm^(-2)的条件下可稳定运行24 h以上。制备的电催化剂具有高活性、合成路线简便、可规模化制备等优点,有望成为一种极有前途的候选催化剂用于酸性水裂解进行工业制氢。展开更多
A series of novel 3-aryl-6-(1,1’-biphenyl-4-yl)-7H-1,2,4-triazolothiadiazines was synthesized by means of the reactions between 3-aryl-4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles and 2-bromo-4’-phenylacetophenone. The struct...A series of novel 3-aryl-6-(1,1’-biphenyl-4-yl)-7H-1,2,4-triazolothiadiazines was synthesized by means of the reactions between 3-aryl-4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles and 2-bromo-4’-phenylacetophenone. The structures of all the title compounds have been confirmed by virtue of elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectra. The characteristics of 13C NMR peaks of the compounds were investigated. The plant growth regulating effects of those compounds were also determined.展开更多
文摘利用低活性载体精确调控活性金属的电子结构是开发高性能电催化剂的有效途径,金属与载体之间高度灵活的电子相互作用可优化催化性能。在此,将Ir纳米团簇(Ir@NC)均匀地负载在氮掺杂炭框架上,制备了一种高效的析氢反应(HER)电催化剂。合成过程是将在900℃下退火制备的沸石咪唑盐框架-8(ZIF-8)作为碳源浸入IrCl_(3)溶液中,然后在400℃的H_(2)/Ar气氛下进行煅烧还原处理。氮掺杂炭框架的三维多孔结构暴露了更多的活性金属位点,Ir簇和氮掺杂炭载体之间的协同效应有效地调节了Ir的电子结构,优化了HER过程。在酸性介质中,Ir@NC表现出显著的HER电催化活性:在10 mA cm^(-2)的条件下,过电位仅为23 mV,具有超低的Tafel斜率(25.8 mV dec^(-1)),且在10 mA cm^(-2)的条件下可稳定运行24 h以上。制备的电催化剂具有高活性、合成路线简便、可规模化制备等优点,有望成为一种极有前途的候选催化剂用于酸性水裂解进行工业制氢。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China( No.2 982 0 0 4),the U niversity Backbone TeachersFoundation of the Education Ministry of China and Zhejiang Province Education Department
文摘A series of novel 3-aryl-6-(1,1’-biphenyl-4-yl)-7H-1,2,4-triazolothiadiazines was synthesized by means of the reactions between 3-aryl-4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles and 2-bromo-4’-phenylacetophenone. The structures of all the title compounds have been confirmed by virtue of elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectra. The characteristics of 13C NMR peaks of the compounds were investigated. The plant growth regulating effects of those compounds were also determined.