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金融风险管理领域新兴研究主题识别——以知网核心期刊数据为例
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作者 张良弛 杨欣谊 王伟 《情报探索》 2024年第6期34-42,共9页
[目的/意义]识别金融风险管理领域新兴研究主题能够发现未来金融风险管理的业务重点,促进学术研究成果向业界转化,为金融风险管理研究和实践提供参考。[方法/过程]以中国知网期刊文献数据库2007—2021年的金融风险管理领域相关文献为例... [目的/意义]识别金融风险管理领域新兴研究主题能够发现未来金融风险管理的业务重点,促进学术研究成果向业界转化,为金融风险管理研究和实践提供参考。[方法/过程]以中国知网期刊文献数据库2007—2021年的金融风险管理领域相关文献为例,识别金融风险管理领域的新兴研究主题。首先利用LDA主题模型识别研究主题,继而改进支持文档衡量方法,将支持权重融合到指标计算中,建立由新颖度、成长性和影响力组成的新兴研究主题识别模型,最后结合领域专家知识验证新兴主题识别的有效性。[结果/结论]该方法发现了互联网金融风险和中小商业银行的风险两个新兴研究主题,将识别结果与权威机构报告对比分析,证明了本文识别的新兴主题的有效性和准确性。 展开更多
关键词 新兴主题 金融风险管理 LDA模型 主题识别
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General Model of Fuzzy Plasticity
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作者 zhang Chunliang zhang liangchi 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第4期496-504,共9页
The transition between the elastic and plastic states is sharp in the classical plasticity theory. To overcome this problem, many constitutive models, such as multi-yield-surface model and two-surface model, have been... The transition between the elastic and plastic states is sharp in the classical plasticity theory. To overcome this problem, many constitutive models, such as multi-yield-surface model and two-surface model, have been developed. However, these models can not represent the true deformation process in a material. In order to capture nonlinear hardening behavior and smooth transition from elastic to plastic state, a general model of fuzzy plasticity is developed. On the basis of the theory of fuzzy sets and TAKAGI-SUGENO fuzzy model, a fuzzy plastic model for monotonic and cyclic loadings in one dimension is established and it is generalized to six dimensions and unsymmetric cycles. The proposed model uses a set of surfaces to partition the stress space with individual plastic modulus. The plastic modulus between two adjacent surfaces is determined by a membership function. By means of a finite number of partitioning surfaces, the fuzzy plastic model can provide with a more realistic and practical description of the materials behavior than the classical plasticity model. The validity of the fuzzy plastic model is investigated by comparing the predicted and experimental stress-strain responses of steels. It was found that the fuzzy plasticity has the ability to handle many practical problems that cannot be adequately analyzed by the conventional theory of plasticity. 展开更多
关键词 plasticity theory fuzzy model membership function plastic modulus stress-strain curve
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