Absurdity originated from French existentialism,and Martin Esslin,in categorizing Waiting for Godot as a theater of the absurd,ignores the positive aspects of Camus’s absurdism and regards that as an existential trag...Absurdity originated from French existentialism,and Martin Esslin,in categorizing Waiting for Godot as a theater of the absurd,ignores the positive aspects of Camus’s absurdism and regards that as an existential tragedy of mankind.However,the author Samuel Beckett himself did not approve of such a definition,believing that Esslin’s definition of theater of the absurd was too judgmental and pessimistic.Through the imagery of boots,ropes,hats and baggage in Waiting for Godot,Beckett reveals the rootlessness,constraint and agony of the minds of people born into absurdity in the early 20th century.The luck of Lucky is Beckett’s use of irony:people who have lost the ability to think for themselves escape the absurdity and dystopia of life and descend to slaves.Gogo and Didi,who are waiting and expecting,and thinking in the midst of absurdity,represent“Godot”,the symbol of hope.Their endurance in waiting,akin to Camus’s Sisyphus,underscores a form of existential defiance that challenges the notion of absolute pessimism in absurdist literature.展开更多
An accurate photodiode circuit macro-model is proposed for SPICE simulation. The definition and implementation of the macro-model is based on carrier stationary continuity equation. In this macro-model, the photodiode...An accurate photodiode circuit macro-model is proposed for SPICE simulation. The definition and implementation of the macro-model is based on carrier stationary continuity equation. In this macro-model, the photodiode is a device of three pins, one for light intensity input and the other two for photocurrent output, which represent the relationship between photocurrent and incident light. The validity of the proposed macro-model is demonstrated with its PSPICE simulation result compared with reported experimental data.展开更多
姜黄素为中药材姜黄的主要活性成分,具有利胆、抗炎、抗病毒、降血脂、抗氧化、抗肿瘤和延年益寿等多方面的药理作用,且毒性很低,被广泛应用于食品添加剂、食品色素和医药领域中[1,2],姜黄素及其类化合物[3]的研究巨具价值。1姜黄的古...姜黄素为中药材姜黄的主要活性成分,具有利胆、抗炎、抗病毒、降血脂、抗氧化、抗肿瘤和延年益寿等多方面的药理作用,且毒性很低,被广泛应用于食品添加剂、食品色素和医药领域中[1,2],姜黄素及其类化合物[3]的研究巨具价值。1姜黄的古籍方药研究中药中有姜黄和片姜黄两种药材,两种均为姜科植物,前者为植物姜黄Curcuma longa L.的干燥根茎.展开更多
文摘Absurdity originated from French existentialism,and Martin Esslin,in categorizing Waiting for Godot as a theater of the absurd,ignores the positive aspects of Camus’s absurdism and regards that as an existential tragedy of mankind.However,the author Samuel Beckett himself did not approve of such a definition,believing that Esslin’s definition of theater of the absurd was too judgmental and pessimistic.Through the imagery of boots,ropes,hats and baggage in Waiting for Godot,Beckett reveals the rootlessness,constraint and agony of the minds of people born into absurdity in the early 20th century.The luck of Lucky is Beckett’s use of irony:people who have lost the ability to think for themselves escape the absurdity and dystopia of life and descend to slaves.Gogo and Didi,who are waiting and expecting,and thinking in the midst of absurdity,represent“Godot”,the symbol of hope.Their endurance in waiting,akin to Camus’s Sisyphus,underscores a form of existential defiance that challenges the notion of absolute pessimism in absurdist literature.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(30470469)
文摘An accurate photodiode circuit macro-model is proposed for SPICE simulation. The definition and implementation of the macro-model is based on carrier stationary continuity equation. In this macro-model, the photodiode is a device of three pins, one for light intensity input and the other two for photocurrent output, which represent the relationship between photocurrent and incident light. The validity of the proposed macro-model is demonstrated with its PSPICE simulation result compared with reported experimental data.
文摘姜黄素为中药材姜黄的主要活性成分,具有利胆、抗炎、抗病毒、降血脂、抗氧化、抗肿瘤和延年益寿等多方面的药理作用,且毒性很低,被广泛应用于食品添加剂、食品色素和医药领域中[1,2],姜黄素及其类化合物[3]的研究巨具价值。1姜黄的古籍方药研究中药中有姜黄和片姜黄两种药材,两种均为姜科植物,前者为植物姜黄Curcuma longa L.的干燥根茎.
