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头颅MR增强扫描在急性血行播散性肺结核患者中筛查结核性脑膜炎的价值
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作者 黄麦玲 马艳 +5 位作者 王桂荣 侯代伦 冯君兰 张立群 高孟秋 李琦 《结核病与胸部肿瘤》 2019年第2期105-111,共7页
目的探讨头颅MR增强扫描在急性血行播散性肺结核患者中筛査结核性脑膜炎的价值。方法捜集北京胸科医院2012年1月至2018年5月住院的415例急性血行播散性肺结核患者的临床资料,筛选出进行了头颅MR增强扫描及脑脊液常规及生化检査的患者235... 目的探讨头颅MR增强扫描在急性血行播散性肺结核患者中筛査结核性脑膜炎的价值。方法捜集北京胸科医院2012年1月至2018年5月住院的415例急性血行播散性肺结核患者的临床资料,筛选出进行了头颅MR增强扫描及脑脊液常规及生化检査的患者235例,男:女=1.12:1(124/111),年龄15-87岁,平均年龄(36±18)岁,15~35岁年龄组患者占62.1%(146/235).采用SPSS22.0软件进行统计分析,计数资料组间比较采用卡方检验。当总数>40,且1<理论频数<5时采用校正卡方检验。配对计数资料的比较采用配对卡方检验,以P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果235例急性血行播散性肺结核患者,头颅MR增强扫描发现的异常率(89.8%,211/235)较脑脊液常规及生化(63.0%,148/235)高,差异有统计学意义(McNemar检验,4=0.000)。按照结核性脑膜炎诊断标准,"确诊"及"很可能"结核性脑膜炎219例中,头颅MR增强扫描发现的异常率(96.3%,211/219)较脑脊液常规及生化检査(67.6%,148/219)高,且差异有统计学意义(McNemar检验,P=0.000)。有中枢神经系统症状的143例患者中,头颅MR增强扫描发现的异常率(95.8%,137/143)较脑脊液常规及生化发现的异常率(88.1%,126/143)高,差异有统计学意义(McNemar检验,P=0.035)。无中枢神经系统症状的76例患者中,头颅MR增强扫描发现的异常率(97.4%,74/76)较脑脊液常规及生化高(28.9%,22/76),差异有统计学意义(McNemar检验,P=0.000).有中枢神经系统症状与无中枢神经系统症状患者的头颅MR增强扫描发现的异常率[95.8%(137/143)与97.4%(74/76)]比较,差异无统计学意义(校正χ^2,检验,P=0.834);有中枢神经系统症状较无中枢神经系统症状患者脑脊液常规及生化检査发现的异常率[88.1%(126/143)与28.9%(22/76 )]高,差异有统计学意义(χ^=79.286, P=0.000 ).结论头颅MR增强扫描在急性血行播散性肺结核患者中对颅内病变的发现率高;特别是对于无神经系统症状的结核性脑膜炎患者,脑脊液常规及生化检查发现的异常率偏低,而头颅MR增强扫描发现的异常率仍>95%. 展开更多
关键词 结核 脑膜 磁共振成像 图像增强 诊断技术和方法 多相筛查 对比研究 急性血行播散性肺结核
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Robust stability analysis of uncertain discrete-time systems with state delay
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作者 RenZhengyun zhangliqun ShaoHuihe 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2004年第2期153-157,共5页
The sufficient conditions of stability for uncertain discrete-time systems with state delay have been proposed by some researchers in the past few years, yet these results may be conservative in application. The stabi... The sufficient conditions of stability for uncertain discrete-time systems with state delay have been proposed by some researchers in the past few years, yet these results may be conservative in application. The stability analysis of these systems is discussed, and the necessary and sufficient condition of stability is derived by method other than constructing Lyapunov function and solving Riccati inequality. The root locations of system characteristic polynomial, which is obtained by augmentation approach and Laplace expansion, determine the stability of uncertain discrete-time systems with state delay, the system is stable if and only if all roots lie within the unit circle. In order to analyze robust stability of system characteristic polynomial effectively, Kharitonov theorem and edge theorem are applied. Example shows the practicability of these methods. 展开更多
关键词 robust stability state delay uncertain discrete-time system necessary and sufficient condition POLYNOMIAL Hurwitz stability Schur stability.
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“华龙一号”核电设计仿真验证平台多环境切换功能研究
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作者 胡旭鹏 祁蔚 +1 位作者 张立群 刘问杰 《电子技术应用》 2022年第S01期50-54,共5页
随着仿真验证任务与验证场景需求的不断增加,现有设计仿真验证平台的场地已无法满足传统网络与物理架构下的不断扩容需要,计算机虚拟化技术的引入能够较好的解决DCS二层的各个操作员站、工程师站、大屏等物理资源复用问题,提高了硬件资... 随着仿真验证任务与验证场景需求的不断增加,现有设计仿真验证平台的场地已无法满足传统网络与物理架构下的不断扩容需要,计算机虚拟化技术的引入能够较好的解决DCS二层的各个操作员站、工程师站、大屏等物理资源复用问题,提高了硬件资源与物理场地的复用率,高效整合计算资源、权限调度、减少由硬件故障产生的宕机故障,并且实际测试结果验证了相关改造应用的可行性,以期为同类项目设计验证平台的搭建提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 华龙一号 虚拟化 设计验证
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Improving biocontrol activity of Pseudomonas fluorescens through chromosomal inte-gration of 2,4-diacetylphloro-glucinol biosynthesis genes 被引量:4
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作者 ZHOUHongyou WEIHailei +3 位作者 LIUXili WANGYe zhangliqun TANGWenhua 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2005年第8期775-781,共7页
Antibiotic 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol (2,4- DAPG) produced by Pseudomonas fluorescens CPF-10 and 2P24 is a principal factor enabling bacteria to suppress plant diseases caused by soilborne pathogens. In this study, a ... Antibiotic 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol (2,4- DAPG) produced by Pseudomonas fluorescens CPF-10 and 2P24 is a principal factor enabling bacteria to suppress plant diseases caused by soilborne pathogens. In this study, a 2,4-DAPG biosynthesis locus phlACBDE cloned from strain CPF-10 was assembled into a mini-Tn5 transposon and in- troduced into the chromosome of P. fluorescens P32 (2,4- DAPG?), CPF-10 and 2P24 to construct the 2,4-DAPG over- producing derivatives P32-38, CPF10-9 and 2P24-48, respec- tively. All the transgenic strains showed an enhanced anti- biosis capacity against plant microbial pathogens in vitro and two strains, P32-38 and CPF10-9, provided significantly bet- ter protection against wheat take-all disease caused by Gae- umannomyces graminis var. tritici and tomato bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum in greenhouse. Compared to their parental strains, the 2,4-DAPG overproducing de- rivatives colonized to the same extent on the wheat tips in the autoclaved soil, but developed larger populations in natural soil. These results indicated that production of antibiotics 2,4- DAPG by biological control pseudomonads can contribute not only to their disease suppression capacities but also to the ecological competence in the resident microflora. Our re- search also suggests that it is a realistic approach to improve biocontrol capacity of P. fluorescens through the genetic modification of its antibiotic 2,4-DAPG production. 展开更多
关键词 生物电控制 假单胞菌 染色体 生物合成基因
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