Data collection of soil organic carbon(SOC) of 154 soil series of Jiangsu, China from the second provincial soil survey and of recent changes in SOC from a number of field pilot experiments across the province were co...Data collection of soil organic carbon(SOC) of 154 soil series of Jiangsu, China from the second provincial soil survey and of recent changes in SOC from a number of field pilot experiments across the province were collected. Statistical analysis of SOC contents and soil properties related to organic carbon storage were performed. The provincial total topsoil SOC stock was estimated to be 0 1 Pg with an extended pool of 0 4 Pg taking soil depth of 1 m, being relatively small compared to its total land area of 101700 km 2 One quarter of this topsoil stock was found in the soils of the Taihu Lake region that occupied 1/6 of the provincial arable area. Paddy soils accounted for over 50% of this stock in terms of SOC distribution among the soil types in the province. Experimental data from experimental farms widely distributed in the province showed that SOC storage increased consistently over the last 20 years despite a previously reported decreasing tendency during the period between 1950—1970 The evidence indicated that agricultural management practices such as irrigation, straw return and rotation of upland crops with rice or wheat crops contributed significantly to the increase in SOC storage. The annual carbon sequestration rate in the soils was in the range of 0 3—3 5 tC/(hm 2·a), depending on cropping systems and other agricultural practices. Thus, the agricultural production in the province, despite the high input, could serve as one of the practical methods to mitigate the increasing air CO 2展开更多
A new FFT algorithm has been deduced, which is called the base-6 FFT algorithm. The amount for calculating the DFT of complex sequence of N =2 r by the base-6 FFT algorithm is M r( N )=14/3· N log 6 N -4 N +4 for...A new FFT algorithm has been deduced, which is called the base-6 FFT algorithm. The amount for calculating the DFT of complex sequence of N =2 r by the base-6 FFT algorithm is M r( N )=14/3· N log 6 N -4 N +4 for multiplication operation of real number and A r( N )=23/3· N log 6 N -2 N +2 for addition operation of real number. The amount for calculating the DFT of real sequence is a half of it with the complex sequence.展开更多
The critical behaviors of a mixed spin-1/2 and spin-sB Ising system with a transverse crystal field are studiedby use of the effective-field theory with correlations. The effect of the transverse crystal field on tran...The critical behaviors of a mixed spin-1/2 and spin-sB Ising system with a transverse crystal field are studiedby use of the effective-field theory with correlations. The effect of the transverse crystal field on transition temperaturesis investigated numerically for the honeycomb (z = 3) and square (z = 4) lattices. The results show that there is notricritical point for the system.展开更多
The spin-1 Ising model with biaxiM crystal-field on the honeycomb lattice is investigated by using the effective-field theory with self-spin correlations and the differential operator technique. The effects of biaxial...The spin-1 Ising model with biaxiM crystal-field on the honeycomb lattice is investigated by using the effective-field theory with self-spin correlations and the differential operator technique. The effects of biaxial crystal-field described by two uniaxial anisotropy parameters Dx and Dy on the phase transition and specific heat and susceptibility are studied numerically. Some interesting results are observed in the system such as tricritical behavior depending sensitively on the strength of the biaxial crvstal-field.展开更多
The extraction of uranium (Ⅵ) by bis(hexylsulfinyl)ethane(BHxSE) in nitric acid aqueous solution hasbeen investigated. The extracted species appeared to be UO2(NO3)2@2BHxSE. Influences of nitric acid concentration,Na...The extraction of uranium (Ⅵ) by bis(hexylsulfinyl)ethane(BHxSE) in nitric acid aqueous solution hasbeen investigated. The extracted species appeared to be UO2(NO3)2@2BHxSE. Influences of nitric acid concentration,NaNO3 concentration, Na2C2O4 concentration and temperature on the extraction equilibrium were investigated andthe thermodynamic functions of the extraction reaction were obtained.展开更多
The magnetic properties of the mixed ferro-ferrimagnetic compounds with (AxB1-x)yC, where A, B, and C are three different magnetic ions and form three different sublattices, are studied by using the standard mean-fiel...The magnetic properties of the mixed ferro-ferrimagnetic compounds with (AxB1-x)yC, where A, B, and C are three different magnetic ions and form three different sublattices, are studied by using the standard mean-field theory. The phase diagram which is related to experimental work of molecule-based ferro-ferrimagnet (NiⅡxMn1Ⅱ-x)1.5[CrⅢ(CN)6]· zH2O is obtained. The magnetization curves, internal energy, and specific heat of the same mixed (Ax B1- x) y C system are also investigated.展开更多
A 2-cm long Bragg grating with reflectivity of～99.95% in B/Ge codoped optical fiber without hydrogen loading was created by phase-mask method with a pulsed KrF excimer laser at 248 nm. DC and AC components of refract...A 2-cm long Bragg grating with reflectivity of～99.95% in B/Ge codoped optical fiber without hydrogen loading was created by phase-mask method with a pulsed KrF excimer laser at 248 nm. DC and AC components of refractive index change were analyzed by monitoring transmission spectrum evolution during the writing process of fiber Bragg grating. The relations of the evolution of center wavelength and reflectivity with number of pulses were respectively investigated.展开更多
AIM : To observe time course of neurological deficits after focal cerebral ischemia in mice, and to confirm the quantitative and objective method we developed for evaluating neurological deficits. METHODS: Focal cereb...AIM : To observe time course of neurological deficits after focal cerebral ischemia in mice, and to confirm the quantitative and objective method we developed for evaluating neurological deficits. METHODS: Focal cerebral ischemia was induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion. The neurological deficits were assessed 6 h, 12 h, 24 h, or 1-7 d after ischemia.展开更多
AIM: To determine whether pranlukast (ONO-1078 ), a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor antagonist, possesses therapeutic effect when administered after focal cerebral ischemia in mice. METHODS： Persistent focal cerebral ...AIM: To determine whether pranlukast (ONO-1078 ), a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor antagonist, possesses therapeutic effect when administered after focal cerebral ischemia in mice. METHODS： Persistent focal cerebral ischemia was induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion, pranlukast and edaravone, a positive control drug, were ip injected 1, 6展开更多
Thick Neoproterozoic strata are widespread in the Dalian region, Liaodong Peninsula, Northeast China. SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating of dolerite intruded into Neo-proterozoic strata gives its emplacement age as 211±2 ...Thick Neoproterozoic strata are widespread in the Dalian region, Liaodong Peninsula, Northeast China. SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating of dolerite intruded into Neo-proterozoic strata gives its emplacement age as 211±2 Ma. However, abundant 0.9—1.1 Ga zircons are identified in the dolerite. The age of 1125±38 Ma corresponds with the Grenvillian collisional event. The zircons of 904±15 Ma ages have high Th/U ratios (1.31—2.25) and magmatic oscillatory zones, being possibly related to later magmatism induced during amalgamation of Rodinia.展开更多
文摘Data collection of soil organic carbon(SOC) of 154 soil series of Jiangsu, China from the second provincial soil survey and of recent changes in SOC from a number of field pilot experiments across the province were collected. Statistical analysis of SOC contents and soil properties related to organic carbon storage were performed. The provincial total topsoil SOC stock was estimated to be 0 1 Pg with an extended pool of 0 4 Pg taking soil depth of 1 m, being relatively small compared to its total land area of 101700 km 2 One quarter of this topsoil stock was found in the soils of the Taihu Lake region that occupied 1/6 of the provincial arable area. Paddy soils accounted for over 50% of this stock in terms of SOC distribution among the soil types in the province. Experimental data from experimental farms widely distributed in the province showed that SOC storage increased consistently over the last 20 years despite a previously reported decreasing tendency during the period between 1950—1970 The evidence indicated that agricultural management practices such as irrigation, straw return and rotation of upland crops with rice or wheat crops contributed significantly to the increase in SOC storage. The annual carbon sequestration rate in the soils was in the range of 0 3—3 5 tC/(hm 2·a), depending on cropping systems and other agricultural practices. Thus, the agricultural production in the province, despite the high input, could serve as one of the practical methods to mitigate the increasing air CO 2
文摘A new FFT algorithm has been deduced, which is called the base-6 FFT algorithm. The amount for calculating the DFT of complex sequence of N =2 r by the base-6 FFT algorithm is M r( N )=14/3· N log 6 N -4 N +4 for multiplication operation of real number and A r( N )=23/3· N log 6 N -2 N +2 for addition operation of real number. The amount for calculating the DFT of real sequence is a half of it with the complex sequence.
基金The project supported by Science Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China under Grant No.99026
文摘The critical behaviors of a mixed spin-1/2 and spin-sB Ising system with a transverse crystal field are studiedby use of the effective-field theory with correlations. The effect of the transverse crystal field on transition temperaturesis investigated numerically for the honeycomb (z = 3) and square (z = 4) lattices. The results show that there is notricritical point for the system.
文摘The spin-1 Ising model with biaxiM crystal-field on the honeycomb lattice is investigated by using the effective-field theory with self-spin correlations and the differential operator technique. The effects of biaxial crystal-field described by two uniaxial anisotropy parameters Dx and Dy on the phase transition and specific heat and susceptibility are studied numerically. Some interesting results are observed in the system such as tricritical behavior depending sensitively on the strength of the biaxial crvstal-field.
基金the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (20171029)the National Sciences Foundation of Shandong Province(Y2002B12).
文摘The extraction of uranium (Ⅵ) by bis(hexylsulfinyl)ethane(BHxSE) in nitric acid aqueous solution hasbeen investigated. The extracted species appeared to be UO2(NO3)2@2BHxSE. Influences of nitric acid concentration,NaNO3 concentration, Na2C2O4 concentration and temperature on the extraction equilibrium were investigated andthe thermodynamic functions of the extraction reaction were obtained.
文摘The magnetic properties of the mixed ferro-ferrimagnetic compounds with (AxB1-x)yC, where A, B, and C are three different magnetic ions and form three different sublattices, are studied by using the standard mean-field theory. The phase diagram which is related to experimental work of molecule-based ferro-ferrimagnet (NiⅡxMn1Ⅱ-x)1.5[CrⅢ(CN)6]· zH2O is obtained. The magnetization curves, internal energy, and specific heat of the same mixed (Ax B1- x) y C system are also investigated.
基金National Basic Research Program of China (2003CB314906)
文摘A 2-cm long Bragg grating with reflectivity of～99.95% in B/Ge codoped optical fiber without hydrogen loading was created by phase-mask method with a pulsed KrF excimer laser at 248 nm. DC and AC components of refractive index change were analyzed by monitoring transmission spectrum evolution during the writing process of fiber Bragg grating. The relations of the evolution of center wavelength and reflectivity with number of pulses were respectively investigated.
文摘AIM : To observe time course of neurological deficits after focal cerebral ischemia in mice, and to confirm the quantitative and objective method we developed for evaluating neurological deficits. METHODS: Focal cerebral ischemia was induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion. The neurological deficits were assessed 6 h, 12 h, 24 h, or 1-7 d after ischemia.
文摘AIM: To determine whether pranlukast (ONO-1078 ), a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor antagonist, possesses therapeutic effect when administered after focal cerebral ischemia in mice. METHODS： Persistent focal cerebral ischemia was induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion, pranlukast and edaravone, a positive control drug, were ip injected 1, 6
文摘Thick Neoproterozoic strata are widespread in the Dalian region, Liaodong Peninsula, Northeast China. SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating of dolerite intruded into Neo-proterozoic strata gives its emplacement age as 211±2 Ma. However, abundant 0.9—1.1 Ga zircons are identified in the dolerite. The age of 1125±38 Ma corresponds with the Grenvillian collisional event. The zircons of 904±15 Ma ages have high Th/U ratios (1.31—2.25) and magmatic oscillatory zones, being possibly related to later magmatism induced during amalgamation of Rodinia.
