BM3D(block matching and 3D filtering)是一种有效的高斯噪声去除方法,但对遥感影像中常含有的高斯和脉冲混合噪声去除效果具有局限性;而集成方法是去除混合噪声的有效方式。针对BM3D去噪的缺点,结合其去噪优势,研究发展了一种集成BM3...BM3D(block matching and 3D filtering)是一种有效的高斯噪声去除方法,但对遥感影像中常含有的高斯和脉冲混合噪声去除效果具有局限性;而集成方法是去除混合噪声的有效方式。针对BM3D去噪的缺点,结合其去噪优势,研究发展了一种集成BM3D方法,并改进了一种噪声量估算方法M-Liu法,用于先验噪声估算,作为算法的输入参数。算法验证结果表明,集成BM3D法具有较好的去噪特性,能兼顾影像噪声去除和细节信号的保留,优于同类方法,可为图像去噪提供一种新的方法,对于遥感影像后期应用性研究具有一定的意义。展开更多
We have fabricated Ni0.81Fe0.19 films with (Ni0.81Fe0.19)1-xCrx films as underlayers by dc magnetron sputtering, the results show that larger anisotropic magnetoresistance (△R/R) values of Ni0.81Fe0.19 films are obse...We have fabricated Ni0.81Fe0.19 films with (Ni0.81Fe0.19)1-xCrx films as underlayers by dc magnetron sputtering, the results show that larger anisotropic magnetoresistance (△R/R) values of Ni0.81Fe0.19 films are observed using the underlayers with Cr concentration of ~36 at.% at an optimum underlayer thickness of ~4.4 nm, the maximum AMR value is 3.35%. The results of atomic force microscope (AFM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) show that the △R/R enhancement is attributed to the formation of large average grain size and the strong(111) texture in the Ni0.81Fe0.19 films.展开更多
In view of the principle of glow-discharge, ul-trathin Ni81Fe19(12 nm) films were prepared at an ultrahigh base vacuum. The anisotropic magnetoresistance coefficient (△R/R%) for Ni81Fe19(12 nm) film reaches 1.2%, whi...In view of the principle of glow-discharge, ul-trathin Ni81Fe19(12 nm) films were prepared at an ultrahigh base vacuum. The anisotropic magnetoresistance coefficient (△R/R%) for Ni81Fe19(12 nm) film reaches 1.2%, while the value of its coercivity is 127 A/m (i.e. 1.6 Oe). Ultrathin Ni81Fe19(12 nm) films were also prepared at a lower base vacuum. The comparison of the structure for two kinds of films shows that the films prepared at an ultrahigh base vacuum have a smoother surface, a denser structure with a few defects; the films prepared at a lower base vacuum have a rougher surface, a porouser structure with some defects.展开更多
文摘BM3D(block matching and 3D filtering)是一种有效的高斯噪声去除方法,但对遥感影像中常含有的高斯和脉冲混合噪声去除效果具有局限性;而集成方法是去除混合噪声的有效方式。针对BM3D去噪的缺点,结合其去噪优势,研究发展了一种集成BM3D方法,并改进了一种噪声量估算方法M-Liu法,用于先验噪声估算,作为算法的输入参数。算法验证结果表明,集成BM3D法具有较好的去噪特性,能兼顾影像噪声去除和细节信号的保留,优于同类方法,可为图像去噪提供一种新的方法,对于遥感影像后期应用性研究具有一定的意义。
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.19890310)the Beijing Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.201 2011).
文摘We have fabricated Ni0.81Fe0.19 films with (Ni0.81Fe0.19)1-xCrx films as underlayers by dc magnetron sputtering, the results show that larger anisotropic magnetoresistance (△R/R) values of Ni0.81Fe0.19 films are observed using the underlayers with Cr concentration of ~36 at.% at an optimum underlayer thickness of ~4.4 nm, the maximum AMR value is 3.35%. The results of atomic force microscope (AFM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) show that the △R/R enhancement is attributed to the formation of large average grain size and the strong(111) texture in the Ni0.81Fe0.19 films.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19890310).
文摘In view of the principle of glow-discharge, ul-trathin Ni81Fe19(12 nm) films were prepared at an ultrahigh base vacuum. The anisotropic magnetoresistance coefficient (△R/R%) for Ni81Fe19(12 nm) film reaches 1.2%, while the value of its coercivity is 127 A/m (i.e. 1.6 Oe). Ultrathin Ni81Fe19(12 nm) films were also prepared at a lower base vacuum. The comparison of the structure for two kinds of films shows that the films prepared at an ultrahigh base vacuum have a smoother surface, a denser structure with a few defects; the films prepared at a lower base vacuum have a rougher surface, a porouser structure with some defects.
